National Register Listing

Marsh-Warthen House

N. Main St., Lafayette, GA
Local significance of the building:
Architecture; Exploration/settlement; Social History

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2005.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

architecture exploration settlementT social history houses residential buildings
The Martin Luther King Jr. National Historic Site, located in Atlanta, is a popular tourist destination and includes the King Center, which features exhibits on the Civil Rights Movement and King's life and legacy.
Georgia random facts
Walker County, Georgia has a rich and diverse history that spans several centuries. The area was originally inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Cherokee and Creek peoples. European exploration of the region began in the 16th century, with Spanish conquistadors and French explorers venturing into the area. However, it wasn't until the 19th century that Walker County began to take shape as settlements were established.

In 1833, Walker County was officially formed, named after Major Freeman Walker, a Georgia legislator who played a crucial role in the state's early development. The county quickly grew, attracting settlers from across the country seeking opportunities in agriculture, mining, and industry. The discovery of iron ore and coal in the county led to the development of several mining towns, including Rossville and Chickamauga.

During the American Civil War, Walker County played a significant role, particularly during the Battle of Chickamauga in 1863. The county served as a battleground between Union and Confederate forces and experienced significant damage and loss of life. After the war, Walker County began to rebuild and recover, focusing on agriculture and industrial development.

In the 20th century, Walker County continued to evolve and adapt to changing times. The county saw the rise of textile mills, which brought employment and economic growth to the region. However, like many other areas in the United States, Walker County faced challenges as industrial decline and globalization impacted its economy. Today, Walker County remains a hub for agriculture, tourism, and recreational activities, attracting visitors who appreciate its natural beauty and historic landmarks like the Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Walker County, Georgia.

  • 1833: Walker County was created and named after Senator Freeman Walker.
  • 1838: The county seat was established in LaFayette.
  • 1850: The population of Walker County reached 5,545.
  • 1861-1865: Walker County residents served in the Confederate Army during the Civil War.
  • 1886: The Chattanooga Southern Railroad was constructed, improving transportation in the county.
  • 1932: The Walker County Mineral Museum opened in LaFayette.
  • 1979: The city of Chickamauga was added to Walker County.
  • 1985: Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park was established, preserving the area's historical significance.
  • 2020: Walker County celebrates its 187th anniversary.