National Register Listing

Bronwood Calaboose

GA 118, Bronwood, GA
Local significance of the building:
Law; Architecture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1982.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

law architecture
Audiobooks about the history of Georgia.
Georgia was the site of the first American gold rush, but it was also the site of the first American oil rush. In 1905, oil was discovered in Bibb County, and the state's oil industry began to grow rapidly.
Georgia random facts
Located in southwestern Georgia, Terrell County has a rich history that spans back centuries. In its early years, the area was inhabited by Native American tribes, most notably the Creek Nation, who lived along the Flint River. With the arrival of European settlers in the late 18th century, the landscape began to change and the county was created by an act of the Georgia General Assembly on February 16, 1856. The county was named after Dr. William Terrell, a prominent physician and Georgia state legislator.

During the antebellum period, cotton plantations thrived in Terrell County, with enslaved African Americans providing the labor force. After the Civil War, the county faced the challenges of Reconstruction and the transition from an agrarian economy to a more diverse one. The construction of the Georgia Western Railroad in the late 19th century further stimulated growth in the area by attracting industries and improving transportation.

Throughout the 20th century, Terrell County experienced both progress and setbacks. The Great Depression devastated the local economy, but the establishment of the Roosevelt Warm Springs Institute for Rehabilitation in nearby Warm Springs provided employment opportunities for county residents. In the 1960s, Terrell County, like many other parts of the South, was deeply affected by the civil rights movement, with local activists working towards racial equality and voting rights for African Americans.

In recent years, Terrell County has focused on economic development and improving the quality of life for its residents. Agriculture remains an important sector, with peanuts, cotton, and timber being significant crops. The county also offers recreational opportunities, such as hunting and fishing, and promotes tourism by highlighting historical landmarks and natural attractions. As Terrell County continues to evolve, its history remains an integral part of its identity and a testament to the resilience and spirit of its people.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Terrell County, Georgia.

  • 1856 - Terrell County was established on February 16
  • 1857 - The county seat was established in Dawson
  • 1861-1865 - Terrell County was heavily impacted by the American Civil War
  • 1873 - The Albany and Stockbridge Railroad was completed, providing economic growth
  • 1895 - The Terrell County Courthouse was built
  • 1914 - Terrell County's first public high school, Terrell County High School, was established
  • 1950s - The construction of the Walter F. George Lock and Dam on the Chattahoochee River began, creating Lake George
  • 1980 - A tornado struck the town of Dawson, causing significant damage
  • 2005 - Terrell County was severely affected by Hurricane Katrina, leading to widespread power outages and damage
  • 2010s - The county continues to focus on agricultural and industrial development to stimulate economic growth