National Register Listings in

Hart County, Georgia

Hart County, Georgia, located in the northeastern part of the state, has a rich and diverse history that dates back centuries. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Cherokee and Creek, who relied on the abundant natural resources provided by the rolling hills and rivers.

European settlers arrived in the late 18th century, and the county was officially established in 1853. It was named after Nancy Hart, a legendary figure in the American Revolution who played an important role in the fight against British forces. The county quickly developed as a center for agriculture, with cotton becoming the primary crop.

During the Civil War, Hart County, like much of the South, faced major challenges. Many men from the area enlisted in the Confederate Army, while others supported the Union. The region experienced devastating battles, such as the Battle of Hartwell, as both sides fought for control over strategic resources and transportation routes.

In the decades following the war, Hart County continued to rely on agriculture, but also saw growth in industries such as textiles and manufacturing. The construction of Lake Hartwell in the 1950s brought new opportunities for tourism and outdoor recreation. Today, the county has a thriving economy, with a mix of industries including agriculture, manufacturing, retail, and tourism, while also preserving its historical charm and rich cultural heritage.