National Register Listing

Vienna Historic District

Roughly centered on the downtown commercial district and includes residential areas and the rail line, Vienna, GA
Local significance of the district:
Architecture; Commerce; Community Planning And Development; Politics/government; Transportation

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2005.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

architecture commerce community planning and development politics government transportation
Audiobooks about the history of Georgia.
Georgia is also known for its rich agricultural history, with cotton, peanuts, and peaches among the state's top crops.
Georgia random facts
Dooly County, located in Georgia, has a rich history dating back to its establishment in 1821. Named after Colonel John Dooly, who served during the American Revolution, the county was created from parts of Wilkinson, Crawford, and Houston counties. Initially an agricultural area, Dooly County played a significant role in the growth and development of Georgia as a cotton-producing region.

During the antebellum era, Dooly County experienced rapid growth as cotton became the main cash crop. Large plantations were established, and the county's economy relied heavily on slave labor. However, the area was also known for its high number of small farms, which often struggled to compete with larger plantations.

The Civil War brought significant changes to Dooly County. Many young men from the area joined the Confederate Army, leading to a decline in agricultural production. Union forces occupied the county for a brief period, resulting in widespread destruction and economic hardship. Reconstruction further disrupted the economy, and it took years for Dooly County to recover from the war's impact.

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Dooly County experienced a shift in its economy. The railroad connected the county to larger markets, facilitating the growth of timber and manufacturing industries. However, agriculture remained an important part of the local economy, with farmers diversifying their crops to include more than just cotton.

Today, Dooly County continues to be an agricultural area, with farming and timber still playing a significant role in its economy. The county has also embraced tourism, showcasing its historical sites, outdoor activities, and Southern hospitality to visitors. As a vibrant community with a rich heritage, Dooly County remains an important part of Georgia's history.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Dooly County, Georgia.

  • 1821: Dooly County is established as a county in Georgia.
  • Early 1800s: The area is primarily settled by Native American tribes, including the Creek and Cherokee.
  • 1823: The county seat is established in what is now known as Vienna.
  • 1830s: The area experiences a surge in cotton production, leading to an increase in slave labor.
  • 1861-1865: Dooly County, like many other Southern counties, actively participates in the Civil War, with many residents joining Confederate troops.
  • Late 1800s: The county continues to rely on agriculture, particularly cotton and corn, as its main economic drivers.
  • Early 1900s: Dooly County begins to diversify its economy with the introduction of pecan orchards and dairies.
  • Mid-1900s: The county sees advancements in education and infrastructure, including the construction of new schools and paved roads.
  • 1984: Dooly County High School's football team, the Bobcats, wins the state championship.