National Register Listings in

Dade County, Georgia

Dade County, located in the northwestern corner of Georgia, has a rich and fascinating history that stretches back to prehistoric times. Archaeological evidence suggests that the area was inhabited by Native American groups, including the Cherokee, as early as 13,000 years ago. However, European settlement began in the 18th century when French and Spanish explorers entered the region.

In 1837, Dade County was officially established, named in honor of Major Francis L. Dade, a soldier who died during the Second Seminole War. The county's early economy was primarily agricultural, with settlers growing crops such as corn, wheat, and cotton. The construction of the Western and Atlantic Railroad in the 1840s brought further development and economic growth to the area.

During the American Civil War, Dade County was strategically significant due to its location near the Tennessee and Alabama borders. It experienced several skirmishes and military actions, including the Battle of Davis's Cross Roads in 1863. Dade County suffered both economically and socially during the war, with many of its young men enlisting in the Confederate army.

In the 20th century, Dade County saw significant progress in various areas. The arrival of electricity and the establishment of modern transportation systems paved the way for industrialization. Additionally, tourism became an important aspect of the county's economy, as people were attracted to its natural beauty and outdoor recreational opportunities such as the Lookout Mountain and Cloudland Canyon State Park. Today, Dade County continues to thrive, preserving its historical sites and embracing its natural resources while also adapting to the changing needs and demands of the modern world.