US Post Office-Statesboro
a.k.a. Statesboro Post Office;Statesboro City Hall
26 S. Main St./US 301, Statesboro, GA Local significance of the building:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1989.
1775: The Second Continental Congress establishes the Constitutional Post to provide postal services in the thirteen American colonies. Benjamin Franklin is appointed as the first Postmaster General.
1792: The Postal Service Act is passed, officially establishing the United States Postal Service as a federal agency. It sets the foundation for the organization and regulation of postal operations.
1847: The introduction of prepaid adhesive postage stamps revolutionizes mail delivery, simplifying the process and promoting efficiency.
1860: The Pony Express, a fast mail delivery service, is launched to transport mail between the eastern and western regions of the United States. It becomes famous for its daring riders and swift delivery.
1863: Free city delivery is introduced, allowing mail to be delivered directly to urban households and businesses rather than being picked up from local post offices.
1864: The Postal Money Order system is established, providing a secure way for people to send money through the mail.
1896: Rural Free Delivery (RFD) is implemented, bringing mail delivery to rural areas for the first time. This service significantly improves communication and connects rural communities to the rest of the country.
1971: The United States Postal Service is reorganized as an independent agency within the federal government, operating as the USPS. It is no longer directly controlled by the Postmaster General.
1974: The USPS introduces the ZIP (Zone Improvement Plan) Code system, which assigns unique codes to geographic areas to improve mail sorting and delivery efficiency.
1997: The USPS launches its website, usps.com, providing online access to postal services, tracking, and information.
2001: Following the 9/11 terrorist attacks, the USPS faces security challenges and undergoes significant changes to enhance mail screening and protection.
2013: The USPS announces the end of Saturday mail delivery for regular letters and reduces delivery to five days a week.
Present: The USPS continues to be a vital service, handling billions of pieces of mail annually and adapting to changes in technology, communication, and the shipping industry. It plays a crucial role in connecting people, facilitating commerce, and serving as a backbone of the American communication infrastructure.
This timeline provides an overview of key milestones in the history of the USPS, which has played a crucial role in facilitating communication and connecting communities throughout the United States for over two centuries.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
The city of Atlanta hosted the Summer Olympics in 1996, and it was the first time that a bomb exploded at the Olympic Games, killing two people and injuring over 100 others.
In 1796, Bulloch County was officially established and named after Archibald Bulloch, a statesman and Revolutionary War veteran who served as Georgia's first provisional governor. The county's first seat of government was located in what is now Statesboro, which was named after Willam States, an early settler and local planter. Throughout the early 19th century, the area developed into a thriving agricultural community, heavily reliant on cotton production and slavery.
During the Civil War, Bulloch County felt the impact of the conflict as many of its young men joined the Confederate Army. The county witnessed several skirmishes and raids by Union forces, with the most notable being the Battle of Statesboro in December 1864. Following the war, Bulloch County, like much of the South, faced a period of economic and social upheaval as it transitioned from a slave-based economy to a free labor system.
In the 20th century, Bulloch County experienced significant growth and development. The establishment of Georgia Southern University in 1906 brought new educational and economic opportunities to the area. The county also saw advancements in transportation infrastructure with the construction of highways and railroads, facilitating trade and commerce. Over time, the county diversified its economy, moving beyond agriculture into industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, and education.
Today, Bulloch County continues to thrive as a vibrant community, home to a diverse population and a blend of rural and urban areas. With its rich history, natural beauty, and strong community spirit, Bulloch County serves as a testament to the resilience and adaptability of its residents throughout the years.
Bulloch County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Bulloch County, Georgia.
- 1796: Bulloch County is established and named after Archibald Bulloch, the first president of Georgia.
- 1832: A courthouse is built in Bulloch County's first county seat, located near modern-day Register.
- 1857: The county seat is moved to Statesboro, the current county seat, due to the construction of the Savannah & Albany Railroad.
- 1908: Georgia Southern College, now known as Georgia Southern University, is founded in Statesboro.
- 1960s: Bulloch County experiences significant civil rights activism, including protests for desegregation.
- 2008: The Bulloch County Courthouse, designed by architect Joseph W. McCarthy, is added to the National Register of Historic Places.
- 2011: The Susan Oliver Firebird Raceway, a popular drag racing venue, opens in Bulloch County.