American Red Cross Volunteer Life Saving Corps Station
a.k.a. N/A/DU14692
2 Ocean Front North, Jacksonville Beach, FL Local significance of the building:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2014.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
During the 18th century, control of the area shifted between the Spanish and British several times due to conflicts such as the French and Indian War and the American Revolution. After the United States gained independence, Florida became a U.S. territory in 1821, and Duval County was created in 1822. The county was named in honor of William Pope Duval, the first territorial governor of Florida.
In the 19th century, Duval County experienced significant growth with the establishment of Jacksonville as its county seat. The city grew into an important port and commercial center due to its advantageous location along the St. Johns River and its proximity to the Atlantic Ocean. It became a hub for transportation and trade, attracting steamboat companies, railroads, and later, the Navy during the Civil War.
The 20th century brought continued development and change to Duval County. Jacksonville experienced both prosperity and challenges, including the devastating Great Fire of 1901, which destroyed much of the city's downtown area. In the following decades, the county underwent urbanization, population growth, and the expansion of industries such as tourism, finance, and manufacturing. Today, Duval County remains a vibrant and diverse region, blending its historical significance with modern advancements and opportunities.
Duval County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Duval County, Florida.
- 1822 - Duval County is created as one of the original counties of Florida.
- 1824 - Jacksonville is established as the county seat.
- 1862 - During the American Civil War, Jacksonville is occupied by Union forces.
- 1888 - The Great Fire of 1888 destroys much of Jacksonville.
- 1901 - Another devastating fire hits Jacksonville, leading to significant urban redevelopment.
- 1968 - Consolidation occurs, merging the city of Jacksonville with Duval County.
- 1991 - The Jacksonville Jaguars are granted an NFL franchise.
- 2005 - Hurricane Katrina causes significant damage in Duval County.
- 2014 - The One Spark festival, a crowdfunding event for innovators, is first held in Jacksonville.