I and M Building
223 Main St., Sterling, CO Local significance of the building:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
In 1885, Logan County was officially established, named after John A. Logan, a Civil War general and senator from Illinois. The burgeoning county soon became a hub for agricultural activity, with settlers cultivating crops like wheat, corn, and sugar beets. The arrival of the railroad in the late 1800s further stimulated the region's growth, facilitating transportation and trade.
During this period, the county faced various challenges, including droughts and economic downturns. However, the resilient community persevered and adapted, diversifying its agricultural practices and exploring new industries. In the early 20th century, oil was discovered in the area, leading to a boom in oil production and providing a significant economic boost for Logan County.
Today, Logan County is a mix of agricultural, industrial, and recreational interests. Agriculture remains a vital part of the local economy, with farming and ranching playing significant roles. The county is also home to manufacturing and refining industries, as well as important natural resources like sand and gravel. With its picturesque landscapes and recreational opportunities, including camping, fishing, and hunting, Logan County continues to attract visitors and residents alike, preserving its distinct history while embracing the possibilities of the future.
Logan County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Logan County, Colorado.
- 1887 - Logan County is established on February 25th.
- 1895 - Sterling is incorporated as the county seat on February 25th.
- 1899 - The Logan County Courthouse is completed.
- 1935 - The Dust Bowl severely affects agriculture in Logan County.
- 1942 - Japanese American internment camps open in Amache near Granada.
- 1953 - Logan County Historical Society is founded.
- 2009 - The Sterling Correctional Facility, Colorado's largest prison, is constructed.
- 2013 - The South Platte River flood affects Logan County and surrounding areas.