Potts Inn
a.k.a. Potts' House
Main and Center Sts., Pottsville, AR Local significance of the building:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1970.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
The Little Rock Nine were a group of African American students who were the first to integrate Little Rock Central High School in 1957, during the Civil Rights Movement. The event gained national attention and was a pivotal moment in the fight for racial equality.
During the Civil War, Pope County was deeply divided, with residents siding with both the Union and the Confederacy. The Battle of Dardanelle, fought in 1864, was a significant event in the county's history. Union forces ultimately defeated the Confederates and gained control of the Arkansas River, securing Pope County for the Union. After the war, the county began to rebuild and experienced growth in its agricultural and manufacturing sectors.
In the early 20th century, Pope County saw advancements in transportation and infrastructure, including the construction of highways and railroads that connected the area to larger cities. This facilitated trade and boosted economic development. The county also became a popular tourist destination due to its natural beauty, including the Ozark National Forest and Lake Dardanelle.
In recent years, Pope County has continued to grow and diversify its economy. The county's population has increased, and it has become a hub for retail, healthcare, and education. Despite its growth, Pope County has maintained its rural charm and commitment to preserving its natural beauty, making it an appealing place to live and visit.
Pope County Timeline
This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Pope County, Arkansas.
- Pope County was established on November 2, 1829.
- In 1830, the county seat was established in Dover.
- In 1865, during the Civil War, the Battle of Dardanelle took place in Pope County.
- In 1873, the Little Rock and Fort Smith Railroad was completed and passed through Pope County.
- In 1909, Arkansas Polytechnic College (now Arkansas Tech University) was established in Russellville.
- In 1957, Lake Dardanelle was created by the completion of the Dardanelle Lock and Dam.
- In 1962, the Hector School District was established in Pope County.
- In 2000, the population of Pope County was approximately 54,469.
- In 2010, the population of Pope County was approximately 61,754.