Winston County Courthouse
Addison Rd., Double Springs, AL Local significance of the building:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1987.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
In the mid-1800s, Winston County became known for its staunch loyalty to the Union during the Civil War. Many residents opposed secession from the United States and formed the "Free State of Winston," declaring their independence from the Confederacy. The county's refusal to support the Confederate cause resulted in its citizens facing persecution and hardships during the war.
After the Civil War, Winston County experienced significant economic growth and development. The arrival of the railroad in the late 19th century opened doors for trade and commerce, leading to the establishment of businesses and industries. The timber industry flourished, as the county was rich in timber resources, and sawmills and lumberyards became prominent in the region.
In the 20th century, Winston County faced challenges but continued to progress and adapt. The Great Depression brought economic hardships to the county, but farming and mining industries sustained many residents. In recent years, the county has seen growth in various sectors, including healthcare, education, and tourism. The area's natural beauty, with its picturesque lakes and outdoor recreational opportunities, has contributed to the county's appeal as a tourist destination.
Overall, Winston County's history is marked by its defiance during the Civil War, economic development through industries like timber, and its ability to adapt and grow over time. Today, the county's past is honored through museums, historical sites, and a resilient community spirit.
Winston County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Winston County, Alabama.
- 1818 - Winston County was established as one of the original 22 counties of Alabama.
- 1824 - The county seat was established in Houston.
- 1883 - Double Springs became the new county seat.
- 1930s - The area saw significant growth in coal mining and timber industries.
- 1998 - The county was hit hard by tornadoes that caused significant damage.
- 2010 - The population of Winston County was 24,484.