Residential

Greene County, Alabama has a rich history dating back to its establishment in 1819. Originally inhabited by Native American tribes, the area was later explored and settled by European settlers. The county was named in honor of Revolutionary War hero General Nathanael Greene.

During its early years, Greene County relied heavily on agriculture, especially cotton production. Enslaved Africans played a crucial role in developing the county's plantations and economy. Following the Civil War and the end of slavery, Greene County faced significant challenges as it transitioned to a free labor system. Many freedmen became sharecroppers, while others sought employment in various industries to support themselves and their families.

In the late 19th century, Greene County became a center of political activism and entrepreneurship for African Americans. The town of Union opened as a haven for black businesses and professionals, providing opportunities for upward mobility. African American leaders like Booker T. Washington and Julius Rosenwald made significant contributions to education in Greene County, establishing schools and funding scholarships.

Throughout the 20th century, Greene County continued to face economic and social challenges. The decline of agriculture and the Great Depression impacted the county's economy, leading to poverty and outmigration. However, efforts have been made to revitalize the county, including the establishment of the Greene County Industrial Park and the creation of community programs and initiatives focused on economic development. Today, Greene County is working towards a brighter future while still honoring its diverse and vibrant history.