National Register Listings in Franklin County, Vermont
Ballard Farm
Billado Block
Boright, Sheldon, House
Bridge 12
Bridge 9
Bridge Number VT105-10
Brigham Academy
Central Vermont Railroad Headquarters
Comstock Covered Bridge
District No. 2 School
District School No. 8 School
Douglas & Jarvis Patent Parabolic Truss Iron Bridge
Downtown Richford Historic District
East Fairfield Covered Bridge
Enosburg Congregational Memorial Church
Enosburg Opera House
Evarts-McWilliams House
Fairfax Covered Bridge
Fairfield Street School
First Congregational Church of Swanton
Fletcher Union Church
Fuller Covered Bridge
Georgia Plain Baptist Church
Giroux Furniture Company Building
Goodrich, Solomon, Homestead
Hathaway's Tavern
Hectorville Covered Bridge
Hopkins Covered Bridge
Houghton House
Hutchins Covered Bridge
Kemp-Shepard House
Kendall, Dr. B. J., Company
L'Ecole Saintes-Anges
Longley Covered Bridge
Methodist Episcopal Church
Missisquoi River Bridge
Montgomery House
Parish of the Holy Trinity
Perley, Moses P., House
Quincy Hotel
Richford Primary School
Richwood Estate
Rockledge
St. Albans Historic District
St. Albans Town Hall
St. Ann's Episcopal Church
St. Bartholomew's Episcopal Church
St. George's Catholic Church
St. John's Episcopal Churdh
Swanton Covered Railroad Bridge
Swanton School
Sweat-Comings Company House
U.S. Inspection Station-East Richford, Vermont
U.S. Inspection Station-Richford, Vermont
U.S. Inspection Station-West Berkshire, Vermont
United States Post Office and Custom House
Warner Home
West Berkshire School
West Hill Covered Bridge
Wheeler, F.W., House
Willard Manufacturing Company Building
About Franklin County
Franklin County Timeline
Franklin County is located in northwestern Vermont and has a rich history dating back centuries. The region was originally occupied by the indigenous Abenaki people, who hunted, fished, and farmed in the area. European settlement began in the 18th century when French and English fur traders arrived, followed by British and American settlers.
During the American Revolutionary War, the area played a significant role. The Battle of Missisquoi in 1776 was fought on the county's southwestern border, as American forces tried to prevent British control of Lake Champlain. This battle was part of the broader campaign to secure the region and prevent a British invasion from Canada.
The county's economy flourished in the 19th century. Agriculture, particularly dairy farming, became a dominant industry. The introduction of the railroad in the mid-1800s further stimulated economic growth. The county became known for its cheese production, with some Franklin County cheeses winning international awards.
Franklin County also witnessed the rise of the temperance and abolitionist movements in the 19th century. The county was home to Jonathan B. Turner, a prominent abolitionist, and the Congregational Church and Methodists provided strong support for the anti-slavery and temperance causes. The county played a role in the Underground Railroad, providing refuge for escaping slaves.
Today, Franklin County is a vibrant area with a mix of agricultural, industrial, and commercial activities. It continues to be known for its dairy farming and cheese production. The county is also home to numerous recreational opportunities, including Lake Champlain, the Missisquoi River, and several state parks. With its rich history and natural beauty, Franklin County remains a significant part of Vermont's heritage.
During the American Revolutionary War, the area played a significant role. The Battle of Missisquoi in 1776 was fought on the county's southwestern border, as American forces tried to prevent British control of Lake Champlain. This battle was part of the broader campaign to secure the region and prevent a British invasion from Canada.
The county's economy flourished in the 19th century. Agriculture, particularly dairy farming, became a dominant industry. The introduction of the railroad in the mid-1800s further stimulated economic growth. The county became known for its cheese production, with some Franklin County cheeses winning international awards.
Franklin County also witnessed the rise of the temperance and abolitionist movements in the 19th century. The county was home to Jonathan B. Turner, a prominent abolitionist, and the Congregational Church and Methodists provided strong support for the anti-slavery and temperance causes. The county played a role in the Underground Railroad, providing refuge for escaping slaves.
Today, Franklin County is a vibrant area with a mix of agricultural, industrial, and commercial activities. It continues to be known for its dairy farming and cheese production. The county is also home to numerous recreational opportunities, including Lake Champlain, the Missisquoi River, and several state parks. With its rich history and natural beauty, Franklin County remains a significant part of Vermont's heritage.
Franklin County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Franklin County, Vermont.
- 1781: Franklin County established as one of Vermont's fourteen counties
- 1791: Vermont admitted to the Union as the 14th U.S. state
- 1804: St. Albans town incorporated
- 1816: Enosburg town incorporated
- 1822: Fairfax town incorporated
- 1825: Franklin County Grammar School established in St. Albans
- 1837: Franklin County Agricultural Society organized
- 1864: Swanton town incorporated
- 1885: Missisquoi Railroad opens, connecting St. Albans to Montreal
- 1924: Richford village incorporated
- 1942: Grand Isle County separates from Franklin County
- 1973: Franklin County Industrial Development Corporation incorporated