National Register Listing

Wheeler, F.W., House

31 Interbale Ave., Richford, VT
Local significance of the building:
Architecture; Community Planning And Development

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2004.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

architecture community planning and development houses residential buildings
Vermont was the first state to establish a state park: In 1900, Vermont established the first state park in the United States, known as the Mt. Tom State Park. The park is located in Woodstock, Vermont.
Vermont random facts
Franklin County is located in northwestern Vermont and has a rich history dating back centuries. The region was originally occupied by the indigenous Abenaki people, who hunted, fished, and farmed in the area. European settlement began in the 18th century when French and English fur traders arrived, followed by British and American settlers.

During the American Revolutionary War, the area played a significant role. The Battle of Missisquoi in 1776 was fought on the county's southwestern border, as American forces tried to prevent British control of Lake Champlain. This battle was part of the broader campaign to secure the region and prevent a British invasion from Canada.

The county's economy flourished in the 19th century. Agriculture, particularly dairy farming, became a dominant industry. The introduction of the railroad in the mid-1800s further stimulated economic growth. The county became known for its cheese production, with some Franklin County cheeses winning international awards.

Franklin County also witnessed the rise of the temperance and abolitionist movements in the 19th century. The county was home to Jonathan B. Turner, a prominent abolitionist, and the Congregational Church and Methodists provided strong support for the anti-slavery and temperance causes. The county played a role in the Underground Railroad, providing refuge for escaping slaves.

Today, Franklin County is a vibrant area with a mix of agricultural, industrial, and commercial activities. It continues to be known for its dairy farming and cheese production. The county is also home to numerous recreational opportunities, including Lake Champlain, the Missisquoi River, and several state parks. With its rich history and natural beauty, Franklin County remains a significant part of Vermont's heritage.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Franklin County, Vermont.

  • 1781: Franklin County established as one of Vermont's fourteen counties
  • 1791: Vermont admitted to the Union as the 14th U.S. state
  • 1804: St. Albans town incorporated
  • 1816: Enosburg town incorporated
  • 1822: Fairfax town incorporated
  • 1825: Franklin County Grammar School established in St. Albans
  • 1837: Franklin County Agricultural Society organized
  • 1864: Swanton town incorporated
  • 1885: Missisquoi Railroad opens, connecting St. Albans to Montreal
  • 1924: Richford village incorporated
  • 1942: Grand Isle County separates from Franklin County
  • 1973: Franklin County Industrial Development Corporation incorporated