Historical Markers in
Carroll County, Virginia

Buffalo Mountain Presbyterian Church Caroll County / Floyd County Carroll County Carroll County / Floyd County Hale-Wilkinson-Carter Home Hillsville Hillsville Civil War Memorial John Carroll Powering a Community Puckett Cabin Richard Milton Strauser The Agricultural Scene The Crooked Road The Stonemans Woodlawn Woodlawn School
Virginia is known as the "Mother of Presidents" because eight U.S. presidents were born there. Additionally, two more presidents, William Henry Harrison and Zachary Taylor, were born in what is now Virginia before it became a state.
Virginia random facts
Carroll County, Virginia has a rich and diverse history that spans several centuries. The area was initially inhabited by Native American tribes, such as the Cherokee and Shawnee, who utilized the land for hunting and gathering. European settlers arrived in the late 18th century, establishing farms and small communities.

In 1842, Carroll County was officially formed from parts of Grayson County, Wythe County, and Patrick County. It was named after Charles Carroll of Carrollton, a signer of the Declaration of Independence. The county's economy relied heavily on agriculture, with farmers growing tobacco, corn, wheat, and livestock.

During the American Civil War, Carroll County saw its fair share of conflict. The Battle of Hillsville, which took place in 1864, was a significant event where a Confederate unit repelled a Union raiding party. The aftermath of the war brought challenges to the county as it struggled to rebuild its economy and heal the wounds caused by the conflict.

The 20th century brought significant changes to Carroll County. The introduction of the railroad in the early 1900s led to increased economic development and improved transportation. The county experienced a growth in manufacturing and other industries, leading to a more diversified economy. Today, Carroll County is known for its scenic beauty, historical landmarks, and vibrant community that celebrates its cultural heritage.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Carroll County, Virginia.

  • 1838: Carroll County is formed from part of Grayson County in Virginia.
  • 1842: The county seat is established in the town of Hillsville.
  • 1861-1865: Carroll County is heavily involved in the American Civil War.
  • 1872: The first courthouse in Hillsville is completed.
  • 1904-1905: The present-day Carroll County Courthouse is constructed.
  • 1912: A new Carroll County Jail is built.
  • 1925: The Hillsville High School is established.
  • 1968: Interstate 77 is completed, bringing improved transportation to the county.
  • 1977: The Carroll County Historical Society is founded.
  • 2002: The Carroll County Public Library opens its new building in Hillsville.