National Register Listings in Sedgwick County, Kansas
Ablah, Frank J. and Harvey J., House
Adeline Apartment Building
Administration Building
Allen's Market
Allen, Henry J., House
Arkansas Valley Lodge No. 21, Prince Hall Masons
Barnes, Oscar D. and Ida, House
Battin Apartments Historic District
Belmont Arches
Bitting Building
Bitting Historic District
Blaser, Frank E., House
Bond-Sullivan House
Bowers House
Broadview Hotel
Broom Corn Warehouse
Brown Building
Buildings at 800 West Douglas Block
Butts, J. Arch, Packard Building
Calvary Baptist Church
Campbell, B. H., House
Carey House
Century II Performing Arts and Convention Center
Chapman-Noble House
Clapp, L. W., House
Clapp, R.D.W., House
College Hill Park Bathhouse
Comley House
Commodore Apartment Hotel
Cowie, E.S., Electric Company Buildings
Cudahy Packing Plant
Derby Public School-District 6
Dunbar Theatre
Eagle's Lodge #132
East Douglas Avenue Historic District
Eastwood Plaza Apartments
Ellis-Singleton Building
Engine House No. 6
Fairmount Apartments
Fairmount Congregational Church
Fairmount Cottage
Fairview Apartments
Farmer's and Banker's Historic District
Farmer, J.E., House
Fourth National Bank Building
Fresh Air Baby Camp
Garvey Center
Gelbach House
Grace Methodist Episcopal Church
Guldner House
Hayford Buildings
Henry's Department Store
Hillside Cottage
Holyoke Cottage
Hypatia House
Innes Department Store
International Harvester Building
Jackman, C.M., House
Johnson Drug Store Building
Kansas Gas & Electric Company Building
Keep Klean Building
Kellog Elementary School
Kelly, Edward M., House
Knightley's Parking Garage
Kress, S. H., Company Building
Lassen Hotel
Lewelling, Governor L.D., House
Linwood Park Greenhouse and Maintenance Building
Linwood Place Historic District
Long, Chester I., House
Luling's City Laundry
Mack, John, Bridge
Market Street Cottage
McCormick School
McCormick-Armstrong Press Building
McLean, Elizabeth, House
Mentholatum Company Building
Mohr Barn
Monroe-Mahan House
Mullen Court Apartments
Munger, Darius Sales, House
Newbern-Gore House
Nokomis and Navarre Apartment Buildings
North Market Street Apartments Historic District
North Riverside Park Comfort Station
North Topeka Avenue Apartments Historic District
North Topeka Avenue-10th Street Historic District
Occidental Hotel
Old Mission Mausoleum
Old Sedgwick County Courthouse
Old Wheeler-Kelly-Hagny Building
Orpheum Theater and Office Building
Park Place-Fairview Historic District
Penley House
Powell House
Pryor House
Riverside Cottage
Riverview Apartments
Roberts House
Rock Island Depot
Scottish Rite Temple
Sedgwick County Memorial Hall and Soldiers and Sailors Monument
Sim Park Golf Course Tee Shelters
Smyser House
South Kansas Avenue Historic District
St. James Episcopal Church
St. Mark Church
Stackman Court Apartments
Sternberg, William, House
Stoner Apartment Building
Sunnyside School
Sutton Place
Topeka-Emporia Historic District
Union National Bank Building
University Hall, Friends University
US Post Office and Federal Building-Wichita
Van Arsdale, W.O., House
Vickers Petroleum Service Station
Victor Court Apartments
Virginia Apartment Building
Wall, Judge T. B., House
Western Union Building
Westside IOOF Lodge
Wichita City Carnegie Library Building
Wichita City Hall
Wichita High School
Wichita Historic Warehouse and Jobbers District
Wichita Public Library-Main Branch
Wichita Veterans Administration Hospital
Wichita Wholesale Grocery Company
Wilkie, Grace, House
Wilson, Fred D., House
Wilson-Boyle House
Winders Historic District
Woodburn House
Woolf Brothers Clothing Company
About Sedgwick County
Sedgwick County Timeline
Sedgwick County, Kansas, located in the central part of the state, has a rich and diverse history that spans several centuries. The area that is now Sedgwick County was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Wichita and Taovaya tribes. In the early 1800s, European settlers began to arrive, attracted by the fertile land and abundant natural resources.
In 1867, Sedgwick County was officially established, named after John Sedgwick, a Union Army general during the American Civil War. The county quickly grew and developed as a thriving agricultural community, with wheat becoming the primary crop. The construction of railroads in the late 1800s further accelerated the county's growth, allowing for easier transportation of goods and people.
The early 20th century brought significant changes to Sedgwick County. The city of Wichita, located within the county, experienced an economic boom due to the oil industry and the emergence of aircraft manufacturing. Cessna, Beechcraft, and Learjet, among others, established their headquarters or manufacturing facilities in Wichita, earning the city the nickname "Air Capital of the World."
Throughout the 20th century, Sedgwick County continued to grow and diversify. Today, it is the largest county in Kansas in terms of population. Along with its strong agricultural roots, the county has a diverse economy that includes aerospace, healthcare, education, and advanced manufacturing. Sedgwick County also offers a wide range of cultural and recreational opportunities, such as museums, parks, and annual events like the Wichita Riverfest.
In 1867, Sedgwick County was officially established, named after John Sedgwick, a Union Army general during the American Civil War. The county quickly grew and developed as a thriving agricultural community, with wheat becoming the primary crop. The construction of railroads in the late 1800s further accelerated the county's growth, allowing for easier transportation of goods and people.
The early 20th century brought significant changes to Sedgwick County. The city of Wichita, located within the county, experienced an economic boom due to the oil industry and the emergence of aircraft manufacturing. Cessna, Beechcraft, and Learjet, among others, established their headquarters or manufacturing facilities in Wichita, earning the city the nickname "Air Capital of the World."
Throughout the 20th century, Sedgwick County continued to grow and diversify. Today, it is the largest county in Kansas in terms of population. Along with its strong agricultural roots, the county has a diverse economy that includes aerospace, healthcare, education, and advanced manufacturing. Sedgwick County also offers a wide range of cultural and recreational opportunities, such as museums, parks, and annual events like the Wichita Riverfest.
Sedgwick County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Sedgwick County, Kansas.
- 1867 - Sedgwick County is established by the Kansas State Legislature.
- 1870 - Wichita, the county seat, becomes a major cattle town due to the arrival of the Kansas Pacific Railway.
- 1873 - The county's first courthouse is built in Wichita.
- 1880 - The population of Sedgwick County reaches around 18,000.
- 1900 - Exploration and drilling for oil begins, leading to the discovery of oil fields in the county.
- 1914 - Henry J. Allen, a former governor of Kansas, establishes the Industrial Survey of Wichita, laying the foundation for the city's industrial growth.
- 1917 - The United States enters World War I, and Wichita becomes a major aviation center with the establishment of aircraft manufacturing plants.
- 1925 - The Wichita Municipal Airport, later known as Wichita Mid-Continent Airport, opens.
- 1951 - McConnell Air Force Base is established in Sedgwick County.
- 1963 - The Sedgwick County Zoo opens in Wichita.
- 1976 - The Century II Convention Center is completed in downtown Wichita.
- 1989 - The Exploration Place, a science and discovery center, opens on the banks of the Arkansas River in Wichita.
- 1991 - Intrust Bank Arena, a multipurpose entertainment venue, opens in downtown Wichita.