National Register Listings in
Greenbrier County, West Virginia

Alderson Bridge Alderson Historic District Arbuckle, Alexander W., I, House Argabrite House Blue Bend Forest Camp Blue Sulphur Springs Pavilion Confederate Cemetery at Lewisburg Creigh, David S., House Deitz Farm Edgefield Elmhurst Elmhurst (Boundary Increase) Greenbrier County Courthouse and Lewis Spring Greenbrier, The Hartland Herns Mill Covered Bridge Hokes Mill Covered Bridge Homeplace Hopkins Mountain Historic District John Wesley Methodist Church Lewisburg Historic District (Additional Documentation) Maple Street Historic District Meadow River Lumber Building Miller, Alexander McVeight, House Morlunda Mountain Home Mt. Tabor Baptist Church New Deal Resources in Greenbrier State Forest Historic District North, John A., House Oakhurst Links Old Stone Church Organ Cave Price, Gov. Samuel, House Renick Farm Ronceverte Historic District Sam Black Church South Church Street Historic District Stone Manse Stuart Manor Supreme Court Library Building Tuckwiller Tavern Tuscawilla Withrow, James, House Wylie, James, House
The first electric railroad in the world was built in West Virginia in 1888. The line ran between Huntington and Guyandotte and was powered by electricity generated from a hydroelectric plant on the Ohio River.
West Virginia random facts
Greenbrier County, located in the state of West Virginia, has a rich and diverse history. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, particularly the Shawnee and Cherokee nations. European settlers began arriving in the 1700s, with the first permanent settlements established in the late 1700s. The county was officially formed in 1780 and named after the Greenbrier River, which flows through the region.

During the American Civil War, Greenbrier County was a strategic location due to its proximity to the Virginia Central Railroad and its agricultural resources. The county saw a significant amount of military action, with several battles and skirmishes taking place. Greenbrier County was also the site of the Battle of Lewisburg in 1862, which resulted in a Confederate victory. The war had a lasting impact on the area, with many buildings and properties being destroyed or damaged.

After the war, Greenbrier County experienced a period of rebuilding and growth. The county became known for its booming timber and coal industries, which attracted new settlers and provided much-needed economic opportunities. The arrival of the railroad in the late 1800s further contributed to the county's industrial development.

Today, Greenbrier County is a popular tourist destination known for its natural beauty and historic charm. The county is home to The Greenbrier, a world-famous luxury resort that has hosted numerous notable guests and events. Additionally, Greenbrier County offers outdoor recreational activities such as hiking, fishing, and skiing, making it a favorite spot for outdoor enthusiasts. The county continues to honor its roots with the preservation of historic sites and landmarks, showcasing its captivating past to visitors from near and far.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Greenbrier County, West Virginia.

  • 1778: Greenbrier County established in the state of Virginia
  • 1780: James Graham becomes the first settler in the county
  • 1782: Attack by Native Americans on Fort Donnally
  • 1796: Lewisburg established as the county seat
  • 1831: Greenbrier College for Women founded
  • 1822: Completion of the James River and Kanawha Turnpike, improving transportation
  • 1858: Greenbrier Military Academy opens
  • 1861: American Civil War begins, Greenbrier County largely supports the Confederacy
  • 1864: Union forces burn down Lewisburg during the Civil War
  • 1872: Completion of the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway through the county
  • 1921: Construction of the Greenbrier Resort begins
  • 1962: The Greenbrier becomes a government relocation facility
  • 1986: Greenbrier Historical Society established