Dixie High School
a.k.a. Dixie School
Off U.S. 410, Dixie, WA Local significance of the building:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1981.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
In the mid-19th century, the area experienced rapid growth and development with the arrival of missionaries and pioneers. The establishment of the Whitman Mission, led by missionaries Marcus and Narcissa Whitman, in 1836, played a significant role in the settlement of the area. The mission provided a vital stop along the Oregon Trail and brought more settlers to Walla Walla County.
During the late 19th century, Walla Walla County experienced an economic boom with the discovery of gold in the nearby Blue Mountains and the establishment of large wheat farms. The agricultural industry thrived, leading to the growth of Walla Walla as a major transportation and trade center in the region. The county became known for its wheat production and gained the nickname "Breadbasket of the Pacific Northwest".
In the 20th century, Walla Walla County continued to thrive, with advancements in irrigation technology and the establishment of vineyards and wineries. The county gained prominence as a wine-producing region and is now known for its award-winning wines. Today, Walla Walla County is a vibrant community, blending its rich history with a thriving agricultural and wine culture, making it a popular destination for tourists and wine enthusiasts alike.
Walla Walla County Timeline
This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Walla Walla County, Washington.
- 1805: The Lewis and Clark expedition passes through the area.
- 1818: The first trading post is established by the North West Company.
- 1849: Marcus and Narcissa Whitman establish a mission near present-day Walla Walla.
- 1855: The Walla Walla Indian Council takes place, resulting in the Walla Walla Treaty.
- 1862: Walla Walla County is officially established.
- 1874: The Walla Walla Fair and Frontier Days is held for the first time.
- 1906: The Walla Walla Valley Chamber of Commerce is founded.
- 1916: The Washington State Penitentiary is opened in Walla Walla.
- 1941: Camp Walla Walla is established as an army training center during World War II.
- 2001: The Walla Walla Valley AVA (American Viticultural Area) is designated.