Northern State Hospital

a.k.a. Sedro--Wooley Insane Farm; Western State Hospital

Roughly bounded by Thompson Dr to the S, Hemlick Dr to the E, Hub Dr to the W, and 1/4 mi S of Mosier Rd to the N, Sedro Woolley, WA
Local significance of the district:
Architecture; Landscape Architecture; Health/medicine

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2010.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

The Seattle Great Wheel, located on the city's waterfront, is one of the largest Ferris wheels in the United States, standing at 175 feet tall.
Skagit County, Washington, located in the Pacific Northwest, carries a rich and diverse history shaped by its natural resources, early settlements, and cultural heritage. The region was originally inhabited by indigenous communities such as the Coast Salish tribes, including the Upper Skagit, Swinomish, and Samish. These tribes shared a deep connection to the land, relying on fishing, hunting, and gathering for sustenance.

The arrival of European settlers in the mid-19th century brought significant changes to the area. The first permanent non-indigenous settlement, La Conner, was established in 1867 by John Conner and has since evolved into a picturesque town with a charming waterfront and vibrant arts community. The fertile soil of Skagit County attracted settlers for farming, leading to the growth of other towns like Mount Vernon and Burlington.

In the late 1800s, the Great Northern Railway's introduction to the county opened up opportunities for trade and transportation, accelerating development and connecting Skagit County to larger markets. Timber became a vital industry, driving the local economy and providing employment for many residents. The county saw a period of rapid growth and urbanization as a result.

The 20th century brought further transformations, with Skagit County becoming a popular tourist destination. Renowned for its scenic beauty and diverse ecosystems, the county is home to numerous national parks and recreation areas, most notably North Cascades National Park and the Skagit Valley Bald Eagle Natural Area. Today, Skagit County continues to thrive, with a strong agricultural presence, flourishing arts scene, and a reputation as an outdoor enthusiast's paradise.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Skagit County, Washington.

  • 1853: Skagit County is established on November 28.
  • 1870s: Logging and sawmills drive the local economy.
  • 1883: The town of Mount Vernon is incorporated.
  • 1889: The Great Northern Railway connects Skagit County to the rest of Washington.
  • 1926: The Skagit River Hydroelectric Project brings economic growth to the area.
  • 1930s: Skagit County suffers from the effects of the Great Depression.
  • 1940s: The County experiences a boost in economic activity due to World War II.
  • 1963: The North Cascades National Park is established, preserving the natural beauty of the region.
  • 1970s: Agriculture, including dairy farming and berry cultivation, becomes a major industry.
  • 1995: The Skagit Valley Tulip Festival begins, drawing visitors from around the world.
  • 2003: The Skagit River Bridge collapse occurs, leading to significant infrastructure improvements.