National Register Listing

Fort Nisqually Site

a.k.a. Fort Nisqually

NW of Dupont off I-5, Dupont, WA
Local significance of the site:
Commerce; Agriculture; Politics/government; Communications

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1974.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

The first European settlement in Washington was established by the Spanish in 1775 at Neah Bay on the Olympic Peninsula.
Washington random facts
Pierce County, located in the state of Washington, has a rich and diverse history. The area that is now Pierce County was initially inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Puyallup, Nisqually, and Squaxin Island tribes. European settlement began in the 1830s when fur traders and missionaries arrived, followed by the establishment of the military Fort Steilacoom in 1849.

The region saw rapid growth and development with the arrival of the Northern Pacific Railway in the 1870s. Tacoma, the county seat, became a bustling port city, attracting industries such as lumber, fishing, and agriculture. It quickly grew into one of the largest cities in the Pacific Northwest, fueled by an influx of immigrants seeking employment opportunities.

However, economic prosperity was interrupted in 1889 when a devastating fire destroyed much of downtown Tacoma. The city rebuilt and continued to thrive, with industry diversifying to include manufacturing, shipbuilding, and trade. In the early 20th century, Tacoma also became known for its vibrant arts and culture scene, with establishments like the Tacoma Art Museum and the Broadway Center for the Performing Arts.

Pierce County played a significant role in World War II, hosting military installations like McChord Air Force Base and Fort Lewis. After the war, the area experienced further growth, suburbanization, and the development of infrastructure. Today, Pierce County is a thriving hub for business, education, and outdoor recreation, with a population of over 900,000 and a diverse economy that encompasses technology, healthcare, and tourism. The county continues to honor its history while embracing modern advancements and envisioning a bright future.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Pierce County, Washington.

  • 1852 - Pierce County is established as one of the original 17 counties in Washington Territory.
  • 1869 - Tacoma, the current county seat, is incorporated.
  • 1873 - The Northern Pacific Railroad reaches Tacoma, bringing economic growth to the county.
  • 1890 - The Tacoma Smelter is built, becoming a major industry but also causing environmental pollution.
  • 1940s - Pierce County experiences significant population growth due to the military presence during World War II.
  • 1950s - Construction of the Tacoma Narrows Bridge connects Pierce County with Kitsap Peninsula.
  • 1990s - Development and economic growth continue, especially around Tacoma and the University of Washington Tacoma campus.
  • 2001 - Pierce County experiences a significant earthquake, causing damage to infrastructure.
  • 2010s - Efforts are made to improve transportation infrastructure, including the expansion of highways and light rail systems.