U.S. Inspection Station-Ferry, Washington
a.k.a. Curlew Border Inspection Station; Curlew-Ferry Inspection Station
3559 T.B.C. Rd., Curlew, WA Local significance of the building:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2014.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
In the mid-1800s, European settlers began arriving in Ferry County, driven by the prospect of gold mining in the region. The discovery of gold along the Columbia River attracted miners and led to the establishment of several mining camps and towns. However, the gold rush was short-lived, and by the late 19th century, the focus shifted to logging and agriculture as the primary industries in Ferry County.
The arrival of the railroad in the early 1900s brought further economic development to the county, with new towns springing up along the rail lines. The development of infrastructure, such as roads and bridges, improved transportation and connectivity within the area. This allowed for the growth of industries like timber, agriculture, and tourism, which continue to play a significant role in the economy of Ferry County today.
In recent years, efforts have been made to preserve and celebrate the rich Native American heritage of the county. The Colville Indian Reservation, home to members of the Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation, covers a large portion of Ferry County. The reservation serves as a reminder of the longstanding connection between indigenous peoples and the land, and promotes cultural preservation and economic development in the county.
Ferry County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Ferry County, Washington.
- Ferry County was inhabited by Native American tribes for thousands of years before the arrival of European settlers.
- Explorers from the Hudson's Bay Company, led by David Thompson, first entered the area in 1811.
- The area was formally established as a county in 1899, named after Washington's first Governor, Elisha P. Ferry.
- A gold rush occurred in the county in the late 19th century, leading to a population boom.
- In 1903, the town of Republic was incorporated, becoming the county seat.
- Ferry County played a significant role in the timber industry, with several sawmills operating in the early 20th century.
- During World War II, the area experienced a period of high demand for resources due to the war effort.
- In recent years, the county has faced economic challenges, including the decline of the timber industry and a decreasing population.