New Kent County, Virginia

New Kent County, Virginia is located in the eastern part of the state and has a rich history that dates back to the early colonial period. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Powhatan Confederacy. In 1607, the English established the Jamestown settlement just a few miles away, and as the colony expanded, New Kent County was officially created in 1654.

During the 18th century, New Kent County was primarily an agrarian society, with tobacco being the main cash crop. The county was known for its successful plantations and large estates, many of which still exist today. The county's economy flourished and its population grew, attracting settlers from all over Europe.

During the American Revolution, New Kent County played a significant role in the fight for independence. The local militia actively participated in battles and skirmishes, and many residents served in the Continental Army. The county also witnessed important events, such as the arrival of Lafayette in 1781 and the Battle of Green Spring.

In the 19th and early 20th centuries, New Kent County started to diversify its economy with the rise of dairy farming and fruit orchards. The construction of railroads in the late 19th century opened up new opportunities for transportation and trade. Today, New Kent County is a mix of rural landscapes, historic sites, and suburban development, attracting residents and visitors alike with its rich history and scenic beauty.
Brief timeline of the history of New Kent County, Virginia:

  • 1654 - New Kent County was formed as one of the original eight shires of Virginia
  • 1691 - County divided into two parishes (St. Peter's and St. Paul's) and became a smaller size
  • Early 18th century - New Kent County played a significant role in Virginia's colonial history
  • 1864 - Battle of New Kent Court House took place during the American Civil War
  • 20th century - Growth of suburban development and increase in population
  • Present - New Kent County continues to be a primarily rural and agricultural area

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of New Kent County, Virginia.