Buildings

Isle of Wight County, located in Virginia, holds a rich and diverse history that stretches back to the early 17th century. The area was first inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Nansemond and the Chowanoc, before the arrival of English settlers in 1608. Captain Christopher Lawne, along with a group of settlers, established the first English settlement in 1618 on the northern side of the county near modern-day Smithfield.

The county's economy initially depended on tobacco farming, which led to the establishment of large plantation estates. Many of these plantations were worked by enslaved Africans, who played a significant role in shaping the county's history. With time, the economy diversified, and industries such as fishing, shipbuilding, and timber production flourished along the county's waterways.

During the American Revolutionary War, Isle of Wight County was an active participant in the fight for independence. The county's residents joined the Patriot cause and contributed troops, supplies, and resources to the Continental Army. The county's proximity to Norfolk, a hotbed of Loyalist sentiment, made it a significant battleground during the war.

In the 19th and 20th centuries, Isle of Wight County experienced industrial growth and technological advancements. The arrival of the railway in the late 1800s spurred economic development, while the establishment of the Smithfield Packing Company brought employment opportunities and prosperity to the area. Today, Isle of Wight County continues to thrive as a historic and scenic region, attracting visitors for its charming small towns, natural beauty, and agricultural heritage.