Belvidere
a.k.a. DHR No. 037-0086
4024 Pace Rd., Hadensville, VA Local significance of the district:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2016.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
During the colonial era, Goochland County played a significant role in the tobacco economy of Virginia. Large plantations were established along the James River, cultivating tobacco as a major cash crop. The county's proximity to Richmond, the state capital, made it a crucial trading hub for agricultural goods. As a result, the population and wealth of Goochland grew rapidly during this time.
The American Revolution brought significant changes to Goochland County. Many residents supported the cause for independence, and several local militiamen fought in battles such as Yorktown. After the war, Goochland County became more diversified economically, with the introduction of wheat, corn, and other crops alongside tobacco. The county's shipping and trade industry also flourished, with goods flowing in and out of Richmond via the James River.
In the 19th century, Goochland County experienced further growth and development. The construction of the James River and Kanawha Canal provided a new avenue for transportation and trade, stimulating economic expansion. However, the devastating effects of the Civil War caused significant damage to the county, both in terms of infrastructure and the economy. In the years following the war, Goochland slowly recovered and adapted to the changing times, transitioning from an agrarian-based economy to a more diversified one.
Today, Goochland County maintains its historical charm while embracing modernization. The area's rich history is evident in its many preserved colonial homes, historic landmarks, and picturesque landscapes. It continues to be a vibrant community, known for its strong agricultural heritage, thriving businesses, and strong sense of community.
Goochland County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Goochland County, Virginia.
- 1727 - Goochland County, VA was formed from Henrico County
- 1744 - The county's boundaries were adjusted
- 1778 - Goochland Courthouse was moved to a new location
- 1832 - The western portion of Goochland County became part of the newly formed Powhatan County
- 1869 - A courthouse fire destroyed many records
- 20th Century - Goochland County saw agricultural and economic changes
- Present - Goochland County is known for its rural character and historic sites