Conservation

Gloucester County, Virginia has a rich history that dates back to the early 1600s. Established in 1651, it is one of the oldest counties in the state. Originally inhabited by the Powhatan Native American tribe, the area became significant when English settlers arrived in Jamestown in 1607. These settlers expanded westward, establishing plantations along the York River. Gloucester County quickly became a major center for tobacco production and trade.

During the American Revolutionary War, Gloucester County played a significant role. The county was a hotbed of revolutionary sentiment, with many residents actively supporting the cause for independence. Built in 1774, the Court Green served as the center of government during the War. The Battle of the Hook, fought in 1781, took place in Gloucester County and was an important victory for the Continental Army.

In the early 19th century, Gloucester County experienced economic growth and cultural development. The county's prime location along the Chesapeake Bay and York River made it a hub for maritime trade and shipbuilding. Gloucester also became known for its several family-owned businesses and successful agricultural practices, including market gardening and fishing. The construction of the Severn River Bridge in 1929 connected Gloucester County to neighboring Mathews County and further facilitated economic growth.

In the 20th century, Gloucester County transitioned from its agricultural roots to a more diversified economy. The construction of the Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel in 1964 and the opening of the Coleman Bridge in 1952 provided easier access to the region, further facilitating growth. Today, Gloucester County is known for its historic charm, natural beauty, and strong community spirit. It continues to attract residents and visitors with its historical sites, recreational activities, and thriving local businesses.