Fauquier County, Virginia

Ashland Farm Assay Office Battle of Coffee Hill Battle of Unison Battle of Upperville Battle of Upperville Birthplace of Lt. Presley Neville O’Bannon, USMC Black Horse Cavalry Brent Town Brentmoor Brentmoor: The Spilman-Mosby House Brig. Gen. Turner Ashby, C.S.A. Buckland Mills Battle Buckland Races Campaign of Second Manassas Campaign of Second Manassas Campaign of Second Manassas Campaign of Second Manassas Catlett’s Station Civil War Soldiers Buried in the Warrenton Cemetery Colonial Road Concrete Bench Confederate Memorial Dalton Reservoir Death of 2d Lt. James “Big Yankee” Ames Delaplane Elk Run Anglican Church Site Elk Run Village Emmanuel Episcopal Church Executions in the Yard Fauquier County / Prince William County Fauquier County Veterans Memorial Fredericksburg Campaign German Town Goldvein Grapewood Farm Engagement Heflin's Store Hornet Balls Hot Lead Line-O-Type In Memory of Officers of the C.S.A. Jackson’s Bivouac John Marshall John Marshall's Leeds Manor Rural Historic District John Marshall’s Birthplace John Marshall’s Birthplace John Marshall’s Birthplace Park John Singleton Mosby Kelly’s Ford Lafayette’s Stepping Stone Lee Moves North Again Leeton Forest Lee’s Bivouac, Gettysburg Campaign Lee’s Narrow Escape Mary Elizabeth Conover Mellon McClellan Relieved From Command McClellan’s Farewell Mess Hall Monroe Park Mosby’s Raid at Catlett’s Station Mosby’s Rangers Mosby’s Rangers Disband Mosby’s Rangers Disband Site Mount Bleak Farm Neavil's Ordinary Neavil’s Mill Norris Tavern / The Warren Green Number 18 School Oak Hill Old Fauquier County Jail Paul Mellon Piedmont Station Rappahannock Station Rector House Rectortown Rector’s Crossroads Rokeby Stables Rosenwald Schools in Fauquier Salem Second Battle of Auburn Second Manassas Campaign Second Manassas Campaign Second Manassas Campaign Stuart and Mosby Stuart's Bivouac The Armistead House The Battle of Brandy Station The Battle of Kelly's Ford The Fauquier Times-Democrat The Gibson House The Hollow The Plains The Railroad Caboose The Rosenwald School in Rectortown, "12" The Smith House The Turntable The Upperville Library This Stone Thoroughfare Gap Upperville Veterans Memorial Vint Hill Farms Station Warrenton Warrenton Warrenton Warrenton Cemetery Warrenton Cemetery Confederate Dead Monument Welbourne Welcome to the Gold Mining Camp Museum World War II Memorial "Chestnut Lawn" "In Honor and Remembrance"
Fauquier County, located in the Piedmont region of Virginia, has a rich and diverse history that spans over three centuries. Named after Francis Fauquier, the Lieutenant Governor of Virginia from 1758 to 1768, the county was officially established in 1759. However, it was inhabited long before by Native American tribes such as the Manahoac and Iroquois.

During the American Revolutionary War, Fauquier County played a significant role as a transportation hub and supply center for the Continental Army. The Battle of Thoroughfare Gap in 1862, which occurred during the American Civil War, took place within the county's borders. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Fauquier County's economy shifted from agriculture to commercial activities as the arrival of the railroad allowed the area to connect to wider markets.

Today, Fauquier County boasts a thriving rural community and a vibrant historic district. The county's agricultural heritage is still visible, with numerous farms and vineyards dotting the landscape. Fauquier County is also home to several significant historic sites, including the Old Jail Museum and the Sky Meadows State Park, which offer visitors a glimpse into the county's past.

Overall, Fauquier County's history is characterized by its agricultural roots, its involvement in pivotal events during the Revolutionary and Civil Wars, and its subsequent transition into a modern and diverse community. Through the years, the county has maintained a strong sense of heritage, attracting both residents and visitors alike to explore its fascinating past.
Brief timeline of the history of Fauquier County, Virginia:

  • 1759: Fauquier County is established, named after Francis Fauquier, Lieutenant Governor of Virginia.
  • 1775: Fauquier County residents participate in the American Revolutionary War.
  • 1791: The Town of Warrenton is established as the county seat.
  • 1812: Fauquier County residents serve in the War of 1812.
  • 1861-1865: Fauquier County is heavily impacted by the American Civil War, with both Union and Confederate forces occupying the area at different times.
  • 1870s: Railroads reach Fauquier County, boosting economic growth.
  • 1898: Fauquier County experiences a small gold rush.
  • 20th century: Fauquier County becomes increasingly suburbanized, with significant population growth and development.
  • 2007: The National Sporting Library and Museum opens in Middleburg, highlighting the region's equestrian heritage.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Fauquier County, Virginia.