Captain John Smith’s Trail on the James

Charles City County, Virginia is one of the oldest counties in the United States, with a rich and diverse history dating back to the early 17th century. Established in 1619, it was one of the eight original shires created by the Virginia Company of London. The county was named in honor of King Charles I and quickly became an important center of settlement and commerce in the Virginia Colony.

During the 17th and 18th centuries, Charles City County played a significant role in the development of America. It was home to many prominent colonial families, including the Shirley, Harrison, and Harrison families, who owned vast plantations and helped shape the economic and political landscape of Virginia. The county also witnessed the establishment of numerous tobacco plantations, which became the dominant industry and source of wealth for the region.

Charles City County also has deep historical connections with the Native American Powhatan Confederacy, as it was once the territory of Chief Powhatan. The county was also the birthplace of Pocahontas, the famous Native American princess who famously saved the life of English settler John Smith. These connections highlight the cultural significance and historical importance of the county.

In more recent history, Charles City County has gone through various changes and developments. It played a role in the American Revolution, with several important battles taking place in the area. The county also saw significant agricultural shifts, transitioning from a tobacco-based economy to more diverse farming practices, including the cultivation of grains and fruit crops.

Overall, Charles City County, Virginia has a fascinating history that spans centuries. It has been a witness to the early colonial era, the struggles of the American Revolution, and the transformation of its agricultural practices. Today, the county preserves its historical charm and serves as a reminder of Virginia's colonial past.