The Colonists of Clarion

Historical marker location:
Gunnison, Utah
( Marker is on East Center Street.)

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The state's official bird is the California gull, which was declared the state bird in 1955. The gull is credited with helping early Mormon settlers by eating the insects that were destroying their crops.
Sanpete County, UT, located in central Utah, has a rich and diverse history that dates back to prehistoric times. The region was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, specifically the Ute and Paiute people, who relied on the area's fertile lands for sustenance. In the mid-1800s, Mormon settlers arrived, led by Brigham Young, and established the first permanent European-American settlement in the county.

The pioneers initially faced challenges due to the harsh and remote conditions of the region, but they diligently cultivated the land and built communities. The county was named after an ancient prophet mentioned in the Book of Mormon. The first settlers were primarily engaged in farming, and the rich soil proved ideal for growing crops, particularly wheat, and raising livestock.

Sanpete County played a significant role in the Mormon migration and settlement of Utah. It became a central hub for trade, education, and religious worship. The county's largest city, Manti, is known for its remarkable Mormon temple, which was constructed from 1877 to 1888 and still serves as a spiritual center for the community.

Over time, Sanpete County thrived economically and culturally as more settlers arrived and new industries emerged. Mines producing coal, gold, and other minerals were established, providing employment opportunities. Education also flourished, with the establishment of various schools and the founding of Snow College in 1888, which continues to be a prestigious educational institution in the region.

Today, Sanpete County, UT, remains an essential part of Utah's history and culture. Its vibrant communities, stunning natural landscapes, and enduring pioneer spirit make it a fascinating place to explore and learn more about the state's pioneering past.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Sanpete County, Utah.

  • 1849: Mormon pioneers led by Isaac Morley settle in what is now Sanpete County
  • 1850: Fort Ephraim is established as a protection against Native American attacks
  • 1850: The city of Manti is founded and becomes the county seat
  • 1853: The Manti Utah Temple is dedicated, becoming an important religious site
  • 1865: Sanpete County is officially organized
  • 1879: The Arapeen National Forest is established, promoting conservation and recreation
  • 1891: The first electric light system is introduced in Manti
  • 1955: Manti LDS Temple is rededicated after extensive renovations
  • 1999: Gunnison Valley Hospital opens, providing healthcare services to the county
  • 2016: Sanpete County celebrates its 150th anniversary with various events and activities