National Register Listings in Washington County, Texas
Allcorn-Kokemoor Farmstead
Applewhite, Isaac, House
Bassett and Bassett Banking House
Becker-Hildebrandt House
Blinn College
Blue Bell Creameries Complex
Brenham Downtown Historic District
Brenham High School
Brenham High School Gymnasium
Brenham School
Brenham Water Works
Brockschmidt-Miller House
Brown, John M., House
Browning, W. W., House
Burton Commercial Historic District
Burton Farmers Gin
Burton High School
Chappell Hill Circulating Library
Chappell Hill Methodist Episcopal Church
Chappell Hill Public School and Chappell Hill Female College Bell
East Brenham
Felder, E. King, House
Gantt-Jones House
Giddings-Stone Mansion
Giddings-Wilkin House
Hatfield Plantation
Hodde Drugstore
Holle, Edmund, House
Houston, Mrs. Sam, House
Hoxey, Asa, House
Kneip-Bredthauer House
Laas, Dr. Charles, House
Lenert, Dr. Robert, House
Main Building, Blinn College
Main Street Historic District
Matchett, Edgar, House
Mt. Zion Methodist Church
Neumann, William, House
Nienstedt, Herbert, House
Nienstedt, William, House
Pampell-Day House
Red House
Reichardt-Low House
Reue-Eickenhorst House
Rogers, William S., House
Routt, J. R., House
Sanders, William Edward, House
Santa Fe Railway Company Freight Depot
Schlenker, Almot, House
Schlenker-Kolwes House
Schmidt House
Schroeder, Fritz Paul and Emma, House
Schuerenberg, F. W., House
Schuerenberg, R. A., House
Seelhorst, W. E., House
Seward Plantation
Smith, John Sterling, Jr., House
Southern Pacific Railroad Freight Depot
St. Mary's Catholic Church
Stage Coach Inn
Synagogue B'nai Abraham
US Post Office-Federal Building-Brenham
Walker, James, Log House
Washington County Courthouse
Waverly
Wehring Shoe Shop and Residence
Wood-Hughes House
About Washington County
Washington County Timeline
Washington County, Texas has a rich and diverse history that spans over 150 years. The county was established in 1836, the same year that Texas gained its independence from Mexico. It was named after George Washington, the first President of the United States. The county's founding coincided with the establishment of the Republic of Texas, and it played a significant role in the state's early development.
In its early years, Washington County was primarily an agricultural community, with cotton being the main crop. Many German immigrants settled in the area and brought with them their farming expertise and traditions. These settlers played a crucial role in shaping the county's agricultural landscape and introducing a strong cultural influence that is still evident today.
During the Civil War, Washington County saw its fair share of conflict and upheaval. The county was divided in its loyalties, with some residents supporting the Confederacy while others opposed secession. The region experienced military occupation and witnessed battles and skirmishes, leaving a lasting impact on its residents.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Washington County transitioned from an agrarian economy to a more diversified one. With the arrival of the railroad, the county experienced a boost in commerce and industry. Businesses and services expanded, and the county's population grew as a result. Today, Washington County is known for its thriving agricultural industry, historical sites, and picturesque landscapes, attracting visitors from around the country.
Overall, Washington County, Texas has a storied past that reflects the broader history of the state. From its early origins as an agricultural community to its role in the Civil War and subsequent development, the county has played a significant part in shaping the growth and identity of Texas.
In its early years, Washington County was primarily an agricultural community, with cotton being the main crop. Many German immigrants settled in the area and brought with them their farming expertise and traditions. These settlers played a crucial role in shaping the county's agricultural landscape and introducing a strong cultural influence that is still evident today.
During the Civil War, Washington County saw its fair share of conflict and upheaval. The county was divided in its loyalties, with some residents supporting the Confederacy while others opposed secession. The region experienced military occupation and witnessed battles and skirmishes, leaving a lasting impact on its residents.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Washington County transitioned from an agrarian economy to a more diversified one. With the arrival of the railroad, the county experienced a boost in commerce and industry. Businesses and services expanded, and the county's population grew as a result. Today, Washington County is known for its thriving agricultural industry, historical sites, and picturesque landscapes, attracting visitors from around the country.
Overall, Washington County, Texas has a storied past that reflects the broader history of the state. From its early origins as an agricultural community to its role in the Civil War and subsequent development, the county has played a significant part in shaping the growth and identity of Texas.
Washington County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Washington County, Texas.
- 1834 - Washington County is organized as the first county in the Republic of Texas
- 1836 - The Battle of San Jacinto takes place, securing Texas independence
- 1838 - Washington-on-the-Brazos becomes the first capital of the Republic of Texas
- 1851 - Brenham is established as the county seat
- 1861 - Texas secedes from the Union and joins the Confederate States of America
- 1870 - The Houston and Texas Central Railroad reaches Brenham, boosting the local economy
- 1930s - The Great Depression impacts the agricultural industry in Washington County
- 1950 - Blue Bell Creameries is founded in Brenham
- 1972 - Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site is established
- 1990s - Washington County experiences population growth and development