Brick Streets of Wills Point
Historical marker location:IN THE EARLY 1920s, AN ATMOSPHERE OF GRATEFULNESS FOR THE END OF WORLD WAR I WAS PREVALENT THROUGHOUT THE COUNTRY. IN WILLS POINT, A SENSE OF OPTIMISM AND INTEREST IN URBAN DEVELOPMENT LED TO THE FORMATION OF A CHAMBER OF COMMERCE ON DECEMBER 5, 1921, AT THE MAJESTIC THEATER. THE NUMBER ONE GOAL FOR THE NEW CHAMBER WAS FOR THE CITY TO PAVE THE STREETS IN THE BUSINESS DISTRICT. THE CITY COUNCIL ORDERED A SPECIAL ELECTION TO DETERMINE WHETHER TO ISSUE BONDS TO PAVE AND GRAVEL THE STREETS. EVEN THOUGH THE RAIN POURED THAT DAY, THE VOTE WAS THE LARGEST EVER SEEN IN A CITY ELECTION AND THE BOND PASSED.
AT A JUNE 15, 1922, CITY COUNCIL MEETING, H.N. ROBERTS, CIVIL ENGINEER, AND E.M. STARR ACCEPTED THE CONTRACT FOR UNLOADING MATERIAL AND CURBING. MAYOR HENRY GILCHRIST AND FIVE ALDERMEN TRAVELED TO MINERAL WELLS PAVING BRICK PLANT TO INSPECT THE BRICK QUALITY. IT IS BELIEVED THAT THE BRICKS CAME FROM THIS PLANT. PLANS CALLED FOR A 4-INCH CONCRETE BASE COVERED WITH A LAYER OF SAND UPON WHICH THE PAVING BRICKS WERE LAID WITH A HEAVY WEARING-SURFACE OF ASPHALT. INSTEAD OF CONTRACTING FOR LABOR TO LAY THE BRICK, VOLUNTEERS UNDER AN EXPERIENCED SUPERVISOR SAVED THE TOWN HUNDREDS OF DOLLARS. WHEN THE BRICK STREETS WERE COMPLETED IN NOVEMBER 1922, TWO TRAFFIC COPS WERE STATIONED DOWNTOWN AT THE ROSE FOUNTAIN FOR THE FIRST TIME TO FAMILIARIZE THE PUBLIC WITH NEW TRAFFIC LAWS. SOON, A NEW ICE PLANT, CHURCHES, ELECTRIC LIGHT PLANT, A RENOVATED POST OFFICE AND FREE MAIL SERVICE WAS AVAILABLE TO WILLS POINT. THE BRICK STREETS IN WILLS POINT OPENED THE DOOR TO A RANGE OF NEW BUSINESSES AND MODERN CONVENIENCES IN THE DOWNTOWN AREA
As one of the most visible programs of the Texas Historical Commission (THC), historical markers commemorate diverse topics in Texas history, including: the history and architecture of houses, commercial and public buildings, religious congregations, and military sites; events that changed the course of local and state history; and individuals who have made lasting contributions to the state, community organizations, and businesses.
The county was officially formed in 1848 and named after Isaac Van Zandt, a politician and diplomat who played a significant role in the establishment of the Republic of Texas. Throughout the mid-19th century, the economy of Van Zandt County was primarily agricultural, with cotton being the dominant crop. The construction of railroads in the late 1800s brought new opportunities for trade and commerce to the area.
In the early 20th century, Van Zandt County experienced a boom in oil production, which significantly impacted the local economy. This led to the growth of oil-related industries and the establishment of several oil towns within the county. However, the Great Depression and subsequent decline in oil prices had a detrimental effect on the area, leading to economic challenges during the 1930s and 1940s.
Over the years, Van Zandt County has continued to grow and develop. Today, it boasts a diverse economy that includes agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism. The county is known for its scenic beauty, and there are several recreational areas such as lakes and state parks that attract visitors. Van Zandt County also has a strong sense of community, with numerous festivals and events celebrating its history and culture.
Van Zandt County Timeline
This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Van Zandt County, Texas.
- 1848 - Van Zandt County is established as one of the 36 original counties in Texas.
- 1850 - The county seat is established in Canton.
- 1861-1865 - Van Zandt County is heavily impacted by the American Civil War.
- 1894 - The construction of the Texas State Railroad reaches Van Zandt County, boosting the local economy.
- 1900 - An oil boom begins in the county, bringing new growth and prosperity.
- 1921 - The Dallas-Fort Worth Turnpike is completed, connecting Van Zandt County to the metroplex.
- 1930s-1940s - Van Zandt County suffers from the impacts of the Great Depression and World War II.
- 1960s-1970s - The county experiences a period of economic growth and population increase.
- 1980s - The county faces economic challenges due to declining oil prices.
- 2000 - Canton becomes known for its First Monday Trade Days, attracting visitors from all over the state.