Heards Prairie Cemetery
HEARDS PRAIRIE CEMETERY
AN 1841 INDIAN AMBUSH IN THIS VICINITY, WHICH CLAIMED THE LIFE OF MAJOR G. W. HEARD, GAVE HEARDS PRAIRIE ITS NAME. LATER SETTLERS, INCLUDING THE BATES, BRANTNER, GARNER, JONES, JENKINS, JOHNSON, MANOR, OLDHAM, STANFORD AND WARE FAMILIES, ESTABLISHED PETTEWAY, NAMED FOR MIKE PETTEWAY, WHO OPERATED A GENERAL STORE. BY 1900 THE COMMUNITY HAD THREE CHURCHES, TWO SCHOOLS, STORES, A COTTON GIN, A GRISTMILL AND A WOODMEN OF THE WORLD LODGE. A POST OFFICE OPERATED IN THE THRIVING SETTLEMENT FROM 1887 TO THE 1940s. AFTER WORLD WAR II, PRODUCTION OF COTTON AND OTHER CROPS DIMINISHED AND THE AREA TURNED TO RANCHING. LATER, MUCH OF THE SURROUNDING LAND WAS BOUGHT FOR COAL MINING. MOST OF THE HISTORIC RESOURCES OF PETTEWAY HAVE VANISHED.
ON OCT. 4, 1876, JOHN R. HENRY DONATED THREE ACRES OUT OF THE W. J. SMITH LEAGUE TO HEARDS PRAIRIE MISSIONARY BAPTIST CHURCH “FOR THE PURPOSE OF CREATING A HOUSE OF PUBLIC WORSHIP…ALSO FOR GRAVEYARD AND SCHOOL PURPOSES.” R. L. GUNTER AND WIFE DONATED ANOTHER TWO ACRES IN 1903; THE CEMETERY NOW OCCUPIES 3.5 ACRES, WHILE THE CHURCH AND A HISTORIC PAVILION ARE SITED ON 1.5 ACRES. THE SCHOOL NO LONGER EXISTS. HEARDS PRAIRIE CEMETERY HAS ALSO BEEN KNOWN AS HURD’S PRAIRIE, POST OAK AND PETTEWAY. THE OLDEST MARKED GRAVES ARE FOR MARY ISABELLA DIBBLE WARE (d. FEB. 1876), LEE M. GARNER (d. MAY 1876), HESTER OLDHAM (d. DEC. 1876) AND MARCELLUS SANDERS (d. MAY 1877). TOWN NAMESAKE MIKE PETTEWAY IS ALSO BURIED HERE, AS ARE DOZENS OF VETERANS DATING FROM THE CIVIL WAR. MARBLE, GRANITE, LIMESTONE, CONCRETE, CAST IRON AND FIELDSTONE GRAVE MARKERS IDENTIFY HUNDREDS OF MARKED GRAVES; THERE ARE ALSO UNMARKED BURIALS. THIS ACTIVE CEMETERY SERVES AS THE FINAL RESTING PLACE FOR GENERATIONS OF RESIDENTS AND AS A CHRONICLE OF THE PAST.
HISTORIC TEXAS CEMETERY – 2011
As one of the most visible programs of the Texas Historical Commission (THC), historical markers commemorate diverse topics in Texas history, including: the history and architecture of houses, commercial and public buildings, religious congregations, and military sites; events that changed the course of local and state history; and individuals who have made lasting contributions to the state, community organizations, and businesses.
In 1837, the Texas Congress officially established Robertson County as one of the original counties of the Republic of Texas. During this time, the county experienced rapid growth with the influx of settlers from the United States, particularly from southern states such as Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama. These settlers primarily relied on agriculture, with cotton becoming a major cash crop in the region.
The county also played a significant role in the Texas Revolution and the subsequent formation of the Republic of Texas. The Battle of San Jacinto, a decisive battle that secured Texas independence from Mexico, took place just outside the county's borders in April 1836. Several notable figures from Texas history, including Sam Houston, were also closely tied to Robertson County.
Over the years, Robertson County has continued to thrive, with the economy diversifying beyond agriculture. While farming and ranching still remain important industries, the county has also seen growth in manufacturing, healthcare, and tourism sectors. Today, Robertson County is known for its small towns, rural beauty, and historical sites, attracting visitors and residents alike with its charming Southern atmosphere and rich cultural heritage.
Robertson County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Robertson County, Texas.
- 1837: Robertson County is established from Milam County.
- 1846: The first county seat, Springfield, is established.
- 1854: The county seat is moved to Owensville.
- 1870: The town of Calvert becomes the county seat.
- 1873: The Houston and Texas Central Railway reaches Calvert.
- 1890: The St. Louis Southwestern Railway reaches Hearne.
- 1925: A portion of Robertson County is used to create Falls County.
- 1942: Camp Hearne, a World War II prisoner-of-war camp, is established.
- 1987: The Hearne Southern Pacific depot is added to the National Register of Historic Places.