Hickman Family Cemetery

Moscow, Texas
Location: TxDoT map, local history source, MB verified Cannon Pritchard 3-06-05 PCHSLocked gate 3-15-05, Hickman Loop, Polk Co website May 2005:This cemetery is back in the woods, on top of a small hill, between Moscow and Camden off of the old Moscow to Hortense Road. In the 1860’s through the early 1900’s, there was a timber related tram railroad terminal-sawmill related settlement located near it. The Asa Hickman family owned the land that the cemetery is on, living there and farming the land. There is little sign of the old Hickman home-place except for an occasional red chimney brick that turns up and the mimosa’s and crepe myrtle bushes that still bloom around it. The earliest known grave belongs to Asa’s first wife, Sarah Ann McKim Hickman. The land the cemetery is on is now owned by a timber company. The cemetery itself is fenced and is maintained by some of the Hickman descendent’s to keep it from getting lost. There is a well defined dirt road up to the cemetery that is semi-maintained by the timber company and it is very nearly impassable in wet weather. Since there are several deer-stands within view of the cemetery, it is not recommended to visit there during deer season. DIRECTIONS: Take Highway 59 north to FM 62 at Moscow, turn right (east) go about 1.5 miles to McSpadden Road, turn right, go about 1 mile to Beard’s Crossing, (the first road to the left) turn left, go about 3.7 miles to a dirt road on the left, marked with a wooden sign pointing to the left that says “Hickman Cemetery.” Beard’s Crossing is not a county road and it is rough and beat-out most of the time. Beard’s Crossing dead-ends 3 miles further into FM 942. Locked gate 3-15-05—update 8-05-05 per N Marsh. USGS shows continuous road off Beard’s Crossing but no access from there. Bridge out for twenty years. THC visit MB 8-05-05 w/ B Evins, N. Marsh, A. Marsh, Mrs. Hickman. NE of FM 942 and FM 2500 off Beard’s Crossing, near Hickman’s Creek. From FM 942 NE on FM 2500 for 6.8 miles, left on unmarked CR ____, a sandy road to intersection with Sheldon Rd and Beard’s Crossing, then 0.7 mi. into clear-cut timber area, continue over first hill at old homesite, no house, overgrown but visible Catalpa, Crape Myrtle, Redbud trees and shrubs and continue to second hill around curve to higher hilltop. About 5-year new growth Pine surround side, cleared buffer and parking area. Fenced formal site, considerable diversity of markers. Evidence of having been a scraped earth cemetery, white sand, verified by Mrs. Hickman. Grass is still kept to a minimum and all graves have stylized small formal grave moundings. There are many vertical head and foot fieldstones. Other older formal markers have recent decorative windchimes, and two have pieces of formal china at headstone. Marker shrub of Red Bud and Crape Myrtle, and one stump. Fence recently repaired, Cedar posts and gate made from the large Cedar marker tree that was blown down. Elder family member made simple entrance gate by hand from heartwood of Cedar. Site would have been approx ___ ft. __ of old homeplace. Reportedly area was populous during sawmill era, with many homes and some stores. Evidence of recent visitation and maintenance. GPS PENDINGModerate to high risk endangerment, site has sign on road, is well-maintained, may be in continued use, but remote, in commercial timberland logging area, small buffer zone, not on map.

Source: RIP Fields Table

To address the problem of cemetery destruction and to record as many cemeteries as possible, the Texas Historical Commission offers the Historic Texas Cemetery designation.

The Historic Texas Cemetery designation was developed in 1998 to help protect historic cemeteries by recording cemetery boundaries in county deed records to alert present and future owners of land adjacent to the cemetery of its existence. Every county in Texas has at least one cemetery designated as a Historic Texas Cemetery through this program. The HTC designation is the first step toward preservation of a historic cemetery.

A cemetery is eligible for designation if it is at least 50 years old and is deemed worthy of recognition for its historical associations. The very nature of a cemetery being a landmark of a family’s or community’s presence is considered to validate the criteria of historical associations. Any individual, organization, or agency may submit a request for designation.

The Texas Rangers, a famous law enforcement agency, were first organized in 1835 to protect settlers from Native American attacks.
Polk County, Texas, located in the eastern part of the state, has a rich and diverse history dating back to indigenous peoples who inhabited the area for thousands of years. The region was settled by European explorers in the early 1800s, with the establishment of Stephen F. Austin's colony. Polk County was officially formed in 1846, named after the former United States President James K. Polk.

During the 19th century, the county witnessed significant developments, including the arrival of railroads in the late 1800s, which led to economic growth and an influx of settlers. Timber became the county's most important resource, and the lumber industry boomed, fueled by abundant pine forests. Sawmills and logging camps thrived, shaping the county's economy for many years.

The county's history also includes periods of strife. During the Civil War, Polk County experienced its fair share of conflict, with many residents joining the Confederate army. Additionally, the county suffered from occasional raids by Native American tribes, seeking to regain their land and resist encroachment.

In the 20th century, Polk County continued to progress, with further advancements in transportation and industry. The construction of dams on the Trinity River provided hydroelectric power and created recreational opportunities with the formation of Lake Livingston. Agriculture also played a significant role, particularly in the production of livestock and crops such as cotton.

Today, Polk County is a mix of rural communities and growing suburban areas. Its proximity to Houston has attracted residents looking for a quieter way of life while still having access to urban amenities. The county remains influenced by its past, with reminders of its rich history visible in the form of historic sites, museums, and landmarks that showcase the diverse and fascinating story of Polk County.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Polk County, Texas.

  • 1846 - Polk County, Texas is established.
  • Mid-1800s - Early settlers arrive, primarily farmers and ranchers.
  • Late 1800s - Logging and lumber industry becomes prominent.
  • 1881 - Trinity and Sabine Valley Railway reaches the county, boosting trade and transportation.
  • Early 1900s - Oil and gas exploration begins in the county.
  • 1930s-1940s - The Great Depression and World War II bring economic challenges.
  • 1957 - Lake Livingston is completed, becoming a popular recreational area.
  • 1980s - Tourism and retirement industries grow in the county.
  • 2000s - Population and economic growth continue.