Historic Cemetery

Grace Hill Baptist Church Cemtery Cemetery

Livingston, Texas
Location: Grace Hill Baptist Church Cemetery AAPolk Co Tx Cem/website: near Hwy 190, Located about .1 mile off FM 2457 on Pinckard Rd. This triangular cemetery is surrounded by a 4 ft cyclone fence in need of repairs. Exclusions and failure to identify unmarked graves are possible due overgrown condition. About 40 graves. Index, some unmarked, earliest 1911.” African American. Cemeteries-website: . Inventoried by Beverly Evins on June 12, 2000 > “Located about .1 mile off FM 2457 on Pinkard Rd. This triangular cemetery is surrounded by a 4 ft cyclone fence in need of repairs. Exclusions and failure to identify unmarked graves are possible due overgrown conditions. Shows many graves. Index, earliest about 1911, DOB & DOD marked as ‘surise’ and ‘sunset,’ also has unmarked and homemade markers.” Topo Zone CR map in this file. L. Moore: “W on Hwy 190 for 4.7 miles, left on FM 2457, 0.8 miles from Lake Livingston. US Veterans of WWI and WWII, and possibly later warsTopo areaGrace Hill Baptist Church Cemetery-AATHC site visit MB 8-05-05 w/ B Evins. Livingston, Tx area. SH 190 to FM 2457 for 0.8 mile W, then R or N on Pinkard Rd. Site is approx 0.2 mile N from FM 2457, fenced, on R side of road. Adjacent to wooded area, open mowed field and residences. Formal fenced site, diversity of formal markers over time, including obelisks, slabs, carnes, curbing, commercial markers, tin and a few homemade markers. Marker shrubs of Gardenia, Azalia, Arborvitae, and Roses. Abunandant floral grave materials. US veterans. GPS PENDING3095-442Low risk, not on map but assoc. church, in use, formal cemetery, fenced, landscaped and maintained.

Source: RIP Fields Table

To address the problem of cemetery destruction and to record as many cemeteries as possible, the Texas Historical Commission offers the Historic Texas Cemetery designation.

The Historic Texas Cemetery designation was developed in 1998 to help protect historic cemeteries by recording cemetery boundaries in county deed records to alert present and future owners of land adjacent to the cemetery of its existence. Every county in Texas has at least one cemetery designated as a Historic Texas Cemetery through this program. The HTC designation is the first step toward preservation of a historic cemetery.

A cemetery is eligible for designation if it is at least 50 years old and is deemed worthy of recognition for its historical associations. The very nature of a cemetery being a landmark of a family’s or community’s presence is considered to validate the criteria of historical associations. Any individual, organization, or agency may submit a request for designation.

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Polk County, Texas, located in the eastern part of the state, has a rich and diverse history dating back to indigenous peoples who inhabited the area for thousands of years. The region was settled by European explorers in the early 1800s, with the establishment of Stephen F. Austin's colony. Polk County was officially formed in 1846, named after the former United States President James K. Polk.

During the 19th century, the county witnessed significant developments, including the arrival of railroads in the late 1800s, which led to economic growth and an influx of settlers. Timber became the county's most important resource, and the lumber industry boomed, fueled by abundant pine forests. Sawmills and logging camps thrived, shaping the county's economy for many years.

The county's history also includes periods of strife. During the Civil War, Polk County experienced its fair share of conflict, with many residents joining the Confederate army. Additionally, the county suffered from occasional raids by Native American tribes, seeking to regain their land and resist encroachment.

In the 20th century, Polk County continued to progress, with further advancements in transportation and industry. The construction of dams on the Trinity River provided hydroelectric power and created recreational opportunities with the formation of Lake Livingston. Agriculture also played a significant role, particularly in the production of livestock and crops such as cotton.

Today, Polk County is a mix of rural communities and growing suburban areas. Its proximity to Houston has attracted residents looking for a quieter way of life while still having access to urban amenities. The county remains influenced by its past, with reminders of its rich history visible in the form of historic sites, museums, and landmarks that showcase the diverse and fascinating story of Polk County.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Polk County, Texas.

  • 1846 - Polk County, Texas is established.
  • Mid-1800s - Early settlers arrive, primarily farmers and ranchers.
  • Late 1800s - Logging and lumber industry becomes prominent.
  • 1881 - Trinity and Sabine Valley Railway reaches the county, boosting trade and transportation.
  • Early 1900s - Oil and gas exploration begins in the county.
  • 1930s-1940s - The Great Depression and World War II bring economic challenges.
  • 1957 - Lake Livingston is completed, becoming a popular recreational area.
  • 1980s - Tourism and retirement industries grow in the county.
  • 2000s - Population and economic growth continue.