McMullen County Courthouse
Tilden, TexasBuilt in 1930 in Classical Revival with Mission influences architectual style.
Dark brick with limestone water table, window lintels and sills. Symetrical facades with shall tmeple entries supported by Doric columns. Four square plan with corbeled chimneys and curvilinear dormers. Original pressed metal ceilings in courtoom.
Rear addition in 1964, aluminum storefront entry doors, window a/c units. Elevator installation in 1987.
Current status: Active Courthouse
The Texas Historical Commission's (THC) nationally recognized and award-winning Texas Historic Courthouse Preservation Program (THCPP) has turned around the trend of disrepair and begun restoring these treasured historic landmarks. Texas has more historic courthouses than any other state. Today more than 240 courthouses still stand that are least 50 years old. About 80 were built before the turn of the 20th century. By the end of that century, most of these structures were significantly deteriorated due to inadequate maintenance, insensitive modifications or weather related damage. The Texas Historical Commission (THC) documented the condition of 50 of the state’s oldest courthouses in the late 1990s and determined that counties lacked the resources to preserve the buildings for future generations.
The county is named after John McMullen, an Irishman who immigrated to Texas in the 1830s and played a significant role in its history. McMullen was known for his involvement in the Texas Revolution and his efforts to establish a colony in the area. Following his death, the county was named in his honor, signifying his impact on the region.
During the late 19th century, McMullen County experienced rapid growth and development. The discovery of oil in the early 1900s provided a major economic boost to the area, attracting numerous oil companies and workers. The oil industry continues to be a significant contributor to the county's economy today.
In recent years, McMullen County has become known for its vast ranchlands and wildlife. Its picturesque landscape and abundance of wildlife make it a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, hunters, and nature lovers. Today, the county retains its rural character, while also benefiting from the economic opportunities provided by the energy industry.
McMullen County Timeline
This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of McMullen County, Texas.
- 1858 - McMullen County is established
- 1860s - The county experiences conflicts with Native American tribes
- 1870s - The first post office is established in Tilden
- 1881 - The county courthouse is built
- 1920s - The oil boom brings significant economic growth to the county
- 1930s - The Great Depression affects the county's economy
- 1960s - Intensified oil and gas production leads to increased prosperity
- 1980s - The oil industry experiences a downturn, impacting the county's economy
- 2000s - McMullen County experiences a resurgence in oil and gas activity