Bethesda Cemetery
Historical marker location:Located on land granted to Thomas Moore (ca. 1805-1848) by the Republic of Texas, this cemetery began in the 1840s as a small family graveyard. Although Thomas Moore's grave is the oldest documented burial, his son, Ed B. Moore, may have been interred here two years earlier. By the 1850s the cemetery had become a community burial ground. Among the graves here are those of seven citizens of the Republic of Texas, as well as veterans of the Civil War, World War I, and World War II
As one of the most visible programs of the Texas Historical Commission (THC), historical markers commemorate diverse topics in Texas history, including: the history and architecture of houses, commercial and public buildings, religious congregations, and military sites; events that changed the course of local and state history; and individuals who have made lasting contributions to the state, community organizations, and businesses.
During the mid-19th century, Leon County experienced rapid growth and development. The arrival of the railroad in the 1870s brought even more settlers to the area, and towns such as Centerville and Buffalo began to flourish. Agriculture played a vital role in the county's economy, with cotton, corn, and cattle being the main products. The county also became known for its timber industry, as vast forests provided ample resources for logging.
In the early 20th century, Leon County faced economic challenges due to the decline of the cotton industry and the Great Depression. However, the advent of improved road networks and the establishment of electric power brought some revitalization to the region. The construction of Lake Limestone in the 1970s provided a new recreational and economic opportunity for the county.
Today, Leon County maintains its agricultural heritage while also embracing modern developments. The county is home to a diverse range of industries, including manufacturing, healthcare, and tourism. Its natural beauty, with its rolling hills and tranquil lakes, continues to attract visitors from near and far. With a strong sense of community and a resilient spirit, Leon County preserves its past while embracing the future.
Leon County Timeline
This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Leon County, Texas.
- 1835: Leon County is created and named after Martín De León, a Mexican empresario.
- 1836: The Battle of Nacogdoches takes place during the Texas Revolution.
- 1837: The county seat is established in Leona.
- 1841: Centerville becomes the new county seat.
- 1861: Texas secedes from the United States and joins the Confederate States of America.
- 1870: The International-Great Northern Railroad is built through Leon County.
- 1883: The Houston & Texas Central Railroad extends its line to Centerville.
- 1927: The Texas oil boom reaches Leon County.
- 1950: The population of the county reaches its peak at around 22,000.
- 1998: The county is hit by a severe tornado, causing significant damage.
- 2021: Leon County continues to be a rural community with a focus on agriculture and outdoor recreational activities.