Gordon McAdoo Ranch Cemetery
Source: RIP Fields Table
To address the problem of cemetery destruction and to record as many cemeteries as possible, the Texas Historical Commission offers the Historic Texas Cemetery designation.
The Historic Texas Cemetery designation was developed in 1998 to help protect historic cemeteries by recording cemetery boundaries in county deed records to alert present and future owners of land adjacent to the cemetery of its existence. Every county in Texas has at least one cemetery designated as a Historic Texas Cemetery through this program. The HTC designation is the first step toward preservation of a historic cemetery.
A cemetery is eligible for designation if it is at least 50 years old and is deemed worthy of recognition for its historical associations. The very nature of a cemetery being a landmark of a family’s or community’s presence is considered to validate the criteria of historical associations. Any individual, organization, or agency may submit a request for designation.
In the 16th century, Spanish explorers made their way into the area, establishing missions and trading posts. The Spanish presence in Hudspeth County continued until Mexico gained independence from Spain in 1821. After the independence of Texas from Mexico in 1836, this area became part of the Republic of Texas.
The construction of railroads in the late 19th century brought significant changes to the region. The Southern Pacific Railroad laid tracks through Hudspeth County, leading to the establishment of towns such as Sierra Blanca, the county seat. The railroad facilitated transportation of goods and people, promoting economic development in the area.
Hudspeth County's history also includes its role as a frontier for law enforcement. In the early 20th century, the lawlessness of nearby areas, such as the infamous Mexican revolution, spilled over into Hudspeth. This led to conflicts with cattle rustlers and bandits, forcing law-abiding citizens to rely on local law enforcement to maintain peace and order.
Today, Hudspeth County reflects its historical roots while adapting to the modern world. The county's unique geography, historical landmarks, and rich cultural heritage continue to attract visitors, making it a destination that celebrates its past while embracing the future.
Hudspeth County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Hudspeth County, Texas.
- 1850s - Hudspeth County is inhabited by Native American tribes including the Mescalero Apache and Comanche.
- 1852 - Fort Quitman is established as a military post to protect travelers along the San Antonio-El Paso Road.
- 1870s - Settlers begin to arrive in the area, attracted by opportunities for farming and ranching.
- 1879 - Hudspeth County is officially formed, named after Claude Benton Hudspeth, a prominent Texas legislator.
- 1880s - The construction of the Southern Pacific Railroad brings further growth and development to the region.
- 1902 - Sierra Blanca is designated as the county seat.
- 1930s - The Great Depression and drought take a toll on the local economy, causing many residents to leave.
- 1950s - The establishment of the Hudspeth County Underground Water Conservation District supports agricultural water needs.
- 1980s - Hudspeth County becomes a popular area for filming movies and television shows.
- 1990s - Increased border security due to drug trafficking impacts the county's relationship with neighboring Mexico.