Historical Marker

Fairy Cemetery

Historical marker location:
Fairy, Texas
( from Hico southern city limits take FM 1602 south 9.5 miles to Cemetery (on East side of road))
Marker installed: 1994
Marker size: 27" x 42"

First called Gap for its geographic setting between two hills, this sparsely settled community became known as Martin's Gap in the 1860s after a man named Jim Martin reportedly was killed by Indians while traveling through the area. When local citizens applied for a United States Post Office in 1884, the name Fairy was chosen in honor of Fairy Fort Phelps (1865-1938), the petite daughter of pioneer settlers Battle and Sallie Fort. Fairy and her father taught area children in a school in their home for many years, and the Fort family donated land to several area churches.

Although the earliest known burial occurred here about 1880, deed records show that this graveyard was not officially set aside as a community burial ground until 1890. Among those interred here are numerous pioneer settlers, dozens of victims of the 1918 influenza epidemic, at least one Texas Ranger, and veterans of the Civil War, World War I, World War II, and the Korean War. Encompassing three sections, the cemetery contains many distinctive handmade gravestones and other types of grave markers. Maintained by a local association of descendants, the cemetery is a reflection of the area's pioneer heritage.

Recorded--1970

As one of the most visible programs of the Texas Historical Commission (THC), historical markers commemorate diverse topics in Texas history, including: the history and architecture of houses, commercial and public buildings, religious congregations, and military sites; events that changed the course of local and state history; and individuals who have made lasting contributions to the state, community organizations, and businesses.

gravesites women women's history topics
In the late 19th century, Texas became known for its cattle drives, in which cowboys would move herds of cattle from Texas to railheads in Kansas and other northern states. The cattle drives were dangerous and difficult work, but they played a key role in the development of the American cattle industry.
Texas random facts
Hamilton County, located in central Texas, has a rich and diverse history that dates back centuries. The area was originally inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Comanches and Tonkawas. They relied on the region's abundant natural resources for sustenance and traded with European settlers who began arriving in the 1820s.

The county itself was formed in 1858 and named after James Hamilton Jr., a notable figure in Texas' fight for independence from Mexico. The first permanent settlement in the area was established around 1855 and became known as Hamilton, which later became the county seat. The early settlers primarily engaged in farming, ranching, and cotton production.

During the Civil War, many of Hamilton County's residents joined the Confederate Army to defend the Southern cause. The county suffered several attacks by Native American tribes aligned with the Union during the conflict. Following the war, the county gradually recovered, and the population began to grow with the introduction of new industries such as limestone quarrying and milling.

By the early 20th century, Hamilton County had become an established agricultural region, known for its cotton, corn, and cattle production. However, the Great Depression hit the area hard, causing economic decline and depopulation. In recent decades, the county has diversified its economy, incorporating sectors like manufacturing, education, and healthcare.

Today, Hamilton County is a vibrant community that combines its rich history with modern development. Visitors can explore historical landmarks, enjoy recreational activities in the surrounding natural beauty, and experience the warmth of its friendly residents. The county continues to thrive, attracting new residents and businesses while cherishing its deep-rooted heritage.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Hamilton County, Texas.

  • 1853: Hamilton County is created as a new county in the state of Texas.
  • 1858: The county seat is established in the town of Hamilton.
  • 1872: The Fort Worth and Rio Grande Railway is built through Hamilton County.
  • 1882: The first newspaper, called The Hamilton Herald, is published in Hamilton.
  • 1902: Hamilton County Courthouse, the current courthouse, is completed.
  • 1929: The Great Depression causes economic hardships for Hamilton County residents.
  • 1948: The town of Evant experiences a devastating tornado, resulting in multiple casualties.
  • 1956: Lake Proctor is constructed as a recreational reservoir in Hamilton County.
  • 1996: The Texas Historical Commission designates the city of Hico as a Texas Main Street community.
  • 2017: Hamilton County celebrates its 165th anniversary since its establishment.