Historical Markers in Fayette County, Texas
Asa Hill of Rutersville
Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary Catholic Church
Beer Office and Bottling Company
Bermuda Valley Farm
Bernard Scherrer
Bethlehem Lutheran Church
Birthplace of the SPJST
Black Jack Springs Cemetery
Boehnke Cemetery
Bradshaw-Killough House
Brandt Cemetery
Breeding Family Cemetery / First School in Fayette County
Brethren Church
Brookfield-Evans-Cremer House
Burnam's Ferry
Carl T. Morene: A Shorthorn Forever
Casino Hall
Cedar Cemetery
Cedar Creek Cemetery
Cesko Narodni Hrbitov
Christian G. Wertzner
City Library Building
Col. William F. Upton
Colonel John H. Moore House
Colony Cemetery
Compton-Zapp House
Connersville Primitive Baptist Church African American Cemetery
Cotton Oil Mill, First
Creuzbaur's Battery, C.S.A. - "The Big Guns of Fayette"
Czech Catholic Union of Texas
Dawson Oak, The
Dr. William P. Smith
Dubina
Early Texas Hotels & Inns
Earthman Farm
F.W. Flato
Fayette County
Fayette County Courthouse
Fayette County Jail
Fayette County Precinct No. 2 Courthouse
Fayette County, C.S.A
Fayetteville
Fayetteville Brethren Church Cemetery
Fayetteville City Cemetery
Fayetteville SPJST
First Roadside Park in Texas
Flatonia
Flatonia Baptist Church
Flatonia City Hospital and Opera House
Flatonia Methodist Church
Freyburg Methodist Church
Freyburg United Methodist Church Cemetery
Gotcher Trace
Gresser Family Cemetery
Gus Cranz Mansion
Halamicek Cemetery
Hamilton Ledbetter House
Hermes House
High Hill Cemetery
Historic Oak
Isaac Lafayette Hill
Jacob Castleman
James Carrel Bell
James J. Ross
James Seaton Lester
John Henry Moore
John Rice Jones
John Vogt Homestead
Joseph C. Robinson
Kallus House
Kaulbach Home
Konrad Joh Log Cabin
Kreische Complex
La Fayette Masonic Lodge No. 34 A.F. & A.M.
Lenert House
Ludwig and Caroline Giese House
Lyons Family Cemetery
Lyons Lodge No. 195, A.F. & A.M.
Lyons Lodge No.195, A. F.& A. M.
Meerscheidt House
Monument Hill Tomb
Mulberry Creek Bridge
Muldoon Community
Nassau Plantation
Navidad Baptist Cemetery
Old Anderson Place
Old City Cemetery
Old Plum Grove Cemetery
Oldenburg
Olle Hotel
Original Site of First Oil Mill in Texas
Pagel Cemetery
Philadelphia Evangelical Lutheran Chuch
Phillip James Shaver
Pin Oak Cemetery
Pitman Cemetery
Plum Grove Baptist Church and Cemetery
Pochmann House
Rabb's Prairie
Robert Hancock Hunter
Rocky Creek Farm
Round Top
Round Top Community
Rutersville
Rutersville College
S.P.J.S.T. Lodge No. 1
Saints Peter and Paul Old Catholic Cemetery
Salem Memorial Cemetery
Samuel Knight Lewis
Sarrazin Store
Schiege Cigar Factory
Schiege Cigar Factory Manager's House
Schiege House
Schueddemagen Home
Schulenburg
Schulenburg Baptist Church
Schulenburg City Cemetery
Schulenburg Community Cemetery
Shiloh Cemetery
Shiloh Missionary Baptist Church
Simon Peter Ford
Site of a Twin Blockhouse
Site of First Methodist Annual Conference in Texas
Site of Former Town of Lyons
Site of Svrcek Building
Site of Svrcek Garage
Site of Wood's Fort
Spacek House
St. James Episcopal Church
St. James Missionary Baptist Church
St. John The Baptist Catholic church
St. John's Evangelical Lutheran Cemetery
St. Mary's Catholic Church
St. Paul Lutheran Church
St. Peter Lutheran Church and Prairie Valley Cemetery
Stephen Williams
Stephen's Chapel Methodist Cemetery
Texas Hotels & Inns, Early
The Dawson Expedition / Historic Oak
The Faison House
The First U. S. Postal Rural Mail Route in Texas
The Menn House
The Old Masonic Building
The Oldest Czech Settlement
The Rev. Jindrich Juren
The Reverend Joseph Chromcik
The Sladek-Hillman House
Townsend-Bremer House
Turner Hall
United Evangelical Lutheran Cemetery
US Rural Mail Route in Texas, First
W. S. Robson
Waldeck Cemetery
Waldeck Evangelical Lutheran Church
Wandke House
Webb-Schneider House
Wheeler Building
William B. Bridgers
William Gorham
Winchester Cemetery
Winedale Stagecoach Inn
Woods Prairie Cemetery
Yellow Fever Epidemic of 1867
Zapp Building
About Fayette County
Fayette County Timeline
Fayette County, Texas, located in the southeastern part of the state, has a rich and diverse history. The area was first settled by indigenous Native American tribes, such as the Lipan Apache and Karankawa, who thrived off the bountiful natural resources of the region. European exploration and colonization began in the late 17th century when Spanish explorers arrived, followed by French adventurers and American frontiersmen.
The establishment of Anglo-American settlements in Fayette County started in the 1820s under Stephen F. Austin's colony. The town of La Grange, which would become the county seat, was founded in 1826 and named after the ancestral home of General Lafayette. Over the next few decades, more pioneers arrived, attracted by the fertile soil and opportunities for farming and ranching. German immigrants, in particular, played a significant role in the county's development, establishing thriving communities and introducing their agricultural practices.
During the mid-19th century, Fayette County became embroiled in the turmoil of the Texas Revolution and the Civil War. The Battle of Fayetteville, fought in 1836, marked a significant event in the struggle for Texas independence. Confederate soldiers from Fayette County fought in various battles during the Civil War, including the Battle of Galveston and the Battle of Sabine Pass.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Fayette County experienced economic growth and cultural diversification. Railroads connected the county to larger markets, stimulating trade and commerce. The discovery of oil and gas reserves further bolstered the local economy. Today, Fayette County is known for its agricultural industry, with crops like cotton and corn, as well as cattle ranching. It also attracts tourists with its historical sites, including the Monument Hill and Kreische Brewery State Historic Sites, which commemorate important moments in the county's history.
The establishment of Anglo-American settlements in Fayette County started in the 1820s under Stephen F. Austin's colony. The town of La Grange, which would become the county seat, was founded in 1826 and named after the ancestral home of General Lafayette. Over the next few decades, more pioneers arrived, attracted by the fertile soil and opportunities for farming and ranching. German immigrants, in particular, played a significant role in the county's development, establishing thriving communities and introducing their agricultural practices.
During the mid-19th century, Fayette County became embroiled in the turmoil of the Texas Revolution and the Civil War. The Battle of Fayetteville, fought in 1836, marked a significant event in the struggle for Texas independence. Confederate soldiers from Fayette County fought in various battles during the Civil War, including the Battle of Galveston and the Battle of Sabine Pass.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Fayette County experienced economic growth and cultural diversification. Railroads connected the county to larger markets, stimulating trade and commerce. The discovery of oil and gas reserves further bolstered the local economy. Today, Fayette County is known for its agricultural industry, with crops like cotton and corn, as well as cattle ranching. It also attracts tourists with its historical sites, including the Monument Hill and Kreische Brewery State Historic Sites, which commemorate important moments in the county's history.
Fayette County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Fayette County, Texas.
- 1837 – Fayette County is established as one of the original counties of the Republic of Texas.
- 1838 – The permanent county seat is established in La Grange.
- 1861-1865 – Fayette County residents actively participate in the Civil War.
- 1873 – The railroad reaches Fayette County, spurring economic growth.
- 1901 – The first oil well is drilled in the county, leading to the discovery of the West Point Oil Field.
- 1905 – The monumental Fayette County Courthouse is built.
- 1950s-1970s – Fayette County experiences an agricultural boom due to the construction of the Fayette Power Project and Fayette Nuclear Plant.
- 1998 – Fayette County celebrates its 150th anniversary.
- 2011 – The historic town square in La Grange is added to the National Register of Historic Places.