Randlett House
a.k.a. Randlett/Ratcliff House
401 S. Centre St., Lancaster, TXAlthough little is known of his early years, Sam Randlett was reputed to be a sea captain prior to his settling in Lancaster in 1887. Upon his arrival in the Texas town, Randlett established a modest hardware business. His store prospered, and in 1889 he married Addie White, the eldest daughter of one of Lancaster's wealthiest citizens Mrs. Lou F. White.
In the mid-1890s, Randlett contracted with S. D. Andrews, a local builder, to construct a house. Situated on a 23-acre tract of land which Addie had inherited from her deceased father, the spacious house was planned to accommodate a large family and reflect Randlett's social status within the community. The structure was designed in the Queen Anne style which was very popular in Lancaster at that time.
In June of 1896, the house was completed, and Randlett, his wife and three children proudly moved into the wood frame house with its dominating tower. However, their happiness was short-lived when Addie died in November of that year from an asthma attack. Stricken with grief, Randlett moved to Dallas. He returned to Lancaster in 1899 and married Mary Randall a well-known artist in the area. Sam and Mary Randlett had 5 children and lived in the house until their deaths in 1945 and 1952, respectively.
In 1944 Sam was in poor health and sold the house to his youngest daughter, Alice Grace Randlett. Upon her retirement from a department store in the 60s, Miss Randlett leased the house to various tenants. In 1975 Tim and Connie Ratcliff bought the structure from her. Although it was neglected for many years, the house is currently being restored to its original appearance by its present owners.
Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1978.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
Texas is known for its love of football, and the state has produced many great football players, including legends like Tom Landry, Earl Campbell, and Vince Young.
Established in 1846, Dallas County played a crucial role in the development of North Texas. The county's namesake, George Mifflin Dallas, was the Vice President of the United States at the time. The city of Dallas, the county seat, quickly emerged as a center for trade and commerce due to its strategic location along major transportation routes.
During the late 19th century, Dallas County experienced rapid economic growth driven by industries such as cotton, railroads, and cattle. The city of Dallas became a major hub for cotton trading, attracting business and establishing itself as a prominent financial center in the Southwest.
In the 20th century, Dallas County continued to evolve and diversify its economy. The discovery of oil in the nearby East Texas Oil Field in the early 1900s led to the development of the oil industry in the region, contributing to the county's prosperity. The county also played a significant role in the aerospace industry, hosting the headquarters of major aerospace companies and contributing to the growth of aviation technology.
Dallas County's cultural landscape reflects its vibrant and diverse population. The county is home to a wide range of cultural institutions, including museums, art galleries, theaters, and music venues. Dallas County also played a notable role in the civil rights movement, with important milestones in the fight for equality and integration.
Today, Dallas County stands as a major economic and cultural center. It boasts a robust economy supported by various industries, including finance, technology, healthcare, and telecommunications. The county is known for its thriving arts scene, professional sports teams, and diverse culinary offerings.
With its rich history, economic vitality, and cultural significance, Dallas County continues to shape North Texas as a dynamic and influential region.
Dallas County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Dallas County, Texas.
Pre-19th Century: The area was originally inhabited by various indigenous tribes, including the Caddo, Wichita, and Comanche.
1839: Dallas County was officially established and named after George Mifflin Dallas, the Vice President of the United States under President James K. Polk.
Mid-19th Century: Dallas County experienced significant growth with the establishment of Dallas as a trading post and the arrival of settlers drawn by the opportunities in trade and agriculture.
Late 1800s: The county prospered with the expansion of railroads, particularly the Texas and Pacific Railway and the Houston and Texas Central Railroad, which solidified Dallas as a major transportation hub.
Early 20th Century: Dallas County saw a surge in economic development and urbanization. Industries such as oil, cotton, banking, and manufacturing fueled the city's growth.
1960s: Dallas County gained national attention due to its role in the civil rights movement. The city of Dallas was the site of the assassination of President John F. Kennedy in 1963.
Late 20th Century: Dallas County continued to experience rapid growth and diversification, becoming a major center for business, finance, and telecommunications. The county is known for its vibrant arts and cultural scene, including the Dallas Arts District.
Today, Dallas County is the second-most populous county in Texas and home to the city of Dallas, a thriving metropolitan area.