National Register Listing

Grace Methodist Episcopal Church

a.k.a. Grace United Methodist Church

4105 Junius St., Dallas, TX
An outstanding architectural landmark in the city of Dallas, Grace United Methodist Church, built in 1903 in the Gothic Revival style, represents one of the oldest Methodist congregations in Dallas County, Established in the East Dallas community to serve the existing residential areas as well as the rapidly developing Swiss Avenue and Munger Place districts, the edifice stands as an architectural focal point and stabilizing feature in an area of expansion. Massive in size and rich in detail, the structure incorporates early 20th-century Gothic Revival design elements and decorative motifs, skillfully produced with high-quality materials and fine cratsmanship. Particularly noteworthy are the large stained glass windows, expertly-crafted exterior brickwork, rich moldings, and excellent ornamental stonework. Grace Methodist Church is significant also for its association with both prominent statesmen and local citizens who contributed significantly to the early political, cultural, and social development of the City of Dallas and the State.

Grace Methodist Church, organized in 1902 through the consolidation of the Floyd Street and Haskell Avenue Churches, has a history that dates back to 1868 when Joshua Addington established a Sunday School in Green's Hall on Swiss Avenue. This event marked the beginning of the Dallas City Mission. In 1873 the Floyd Street Mission was organized, while the Haskell Avenue Church, another project of the Dallas City Mission, was organized in 1875.

In the fall of 1902 Reverend L. S. Barton, pastor of the Floyd Street Church initiated plans for the construction of a new church in East Dallas. Under his leadership, sufficient money was raised and the property on which the present structure is located was purchased. At the session of the North Texas Conference held at Terrell, Texas in November of 1902, Floyd Street Church and Haskell Avenue Church were combined into a single parish and Reverend P. R. Knickerbocker was appointed pastor.

Only a few families constituted the membership of the combined churches, and the congregation remained so small after the merger that a number of members of the First Methodist Church were induced to join. Membership since has varied, with the congregation numbering 1,887 in 1925 and 390 in 1979. Many of Dallas' most prominent citizens have belonged to the church and have played a vital role in the church's continued success and the political affairs of the state. Early members included J. R. Temple, former mayor of Dallas (1947-49), "poet laureate of Texas W. H. Lamar, and Judge 0. B. Colquitt, former governor of Texas.

Although Grace Methodist Church is not the oldest congregation in East Dallas, it is the oldest continuing congregation. Grace and Trinity Methodist Churches were the first suburban churches constructed in Dallas, while the First Methodist Church remained downtown. Built at a cost of $55,000, Grace Church was expanded in 1925 to include an educational unit that is compatible with architectural design and vital to the function of the church. Other than the 1925 additions, the structure has remained virtually unaltered since its completion.
Local significance of the building:
Architecture; Religion

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1982.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

architecture religion
Texas has been a major oil-producing state for over a century. The first big oil discovery in Texas was the Spindletop field near Beaumont in 1901, which set off a massive oil boom that transformed the state's economy and made Texas one of the wealthiest states in the country.
Texas random facts
Dallas County, located in northern Texas, has a rich history that has contributed to its growth and significance. Here is a concise summary of its historical journey:

Established in 1846, Dallas County played a crucial role in the development of North Texas. The county's namesake, George Mifflin Dallas, was the Vice President of the United States at the time. The city of Dallas, the county seat, quickly emerged as a center for trade and commerce due to its strategic location along major transportation routes.

During the late 19th century, Dallas County experienced rapid economic growth driven by industries such as cotton, railroads, and cattle. The city of Dallas became a major hub for cotton trading, attracting business and establishing itself as a prominent financial center in the Southwest.

In the 20th century, Dallas County continued to evolve and diversify its economy. The discovery of oil in the nearby East Texas Oil Field in the early 1900s led to the development of the oil industry in the region, contributing to the county's prosperity. The county also played a significant role in the aerospace industry, hosting the headquarters of major aerospace companies and contributing to the growth of aviation technology.

Dallas County's cultural landscape reflects its vibrant and diverse population. The county is home to a wide range of cultural institutions, including museums, art galleries, theaters, and music venues. Dallas County also played a notable role in the civil rights movement, with important milestones in the fight for equality and integration.

Today, Dallas County stands as a major economic and cultural center. It boasts a robust economy supported by various industries, including finance, technology, healthcare, and telecommunications. The county is known for its thriving arts scene, professional sports teams, and diverse culinary offerings.

With its rich history, economic vitality, and cultural significance, Dallas County continues to shape North Texas as a dynamic and influential region.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Dallas County, Texas.

  • Pre-19th Century: The area was originally inhabited by various indigenous tribes, including the Caddo, Wichita, and Comanche.

  • 1839: Dallas County was officially established and named after George Mifflin Dallas, the Vice President of the United States under President James K. Polk.

  • Mid-19th Century: Dallas County experienced significant growth with the establishment of Dallas as a trading post and the arrival of settlers drawn by the opportunities in trade and agriculture.

  • Late 1800s: The county prospered with the expansion of railroads, particularly the Texas and Pacific Railway and the Houston and Texas Central Railroad, which solidified Dallas as a major transportation hub.

  • Early 20th Century: Dallas County saw a surge in economic development and urbanization. Industries such as oil, cotton, banking, and manufacturing fueled the city's growth.

  • 1960s: Dallas County gained national attention due to its role in the civil rights movement. The city of Dallas was the site of the assassination of President John F. Kennedy in 1963.

  • Late 20th Century: Dallas County continued to experience rapid growth and diversification, becoming a major center for business, finance, and telecommunications. The county is known for its vibrant arts and cultural scene, including the Dallas Arts District.

  • Today, Dallas County is the second-most populous county in Texas and home to the city of Dallas, a thriving metropolitan area.