Leon Street Bridge at the Leon River
a.k.a. Leon Street Bridge
Leon St. at Leon R., Gatesville, TX Local significance of the structure:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2017.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
During the Texas Revolution and the subsequent establishment of the Republic of Texas, Coryell County saw significant growth. The area attracted pioneers and settlers who were drawn by the fertile land along the rivers. In 1854, the county was officially organized and named after James Coryell, an early frontiersman who was known for exploring and surveying the area.
Throughout the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Coryell County experienced periods of prosperity and challenges. Agriculture, particularly cotton production, played a significant role in the local economy. The arrival of the railroad in the late 19th century enhanced the county's connectivity and spurred growth in trade and commerce.
The county also contributed to the military history of Texas. During World War II, Camp Hood (now Fort Hood) was established in the southern part of Coryell County. The military installation has had a profound impact on the local economy, serving as an economic engine and a significant employer for the region.
Today, Coryell County continues to thrive as a vibrant community. It is home to a diverse population and offers a mix of urban and rural landscapes. The county's rich history can be seen in its historic buildings, museums, and landmarks, all of which provide a glimpse into the past and contribute to the county's unique cultural identity.
Coryell County Timeline
This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Coryell County, Texas.
- 1854 - Coryell County is established by the Texas legislature.
- 1859 - The county seat, Gatesville, is established.
- 1861-1865 - The American Civil War impacts Coryell County, leading to economic hardships.
- 1872 - The Texas Central Railroad is completed, boosting the county's economy.
- 1882 - The first county courthouse is constructed.
- 1905 - The original county courthouse is replaced with a new building.
- 1929 - The Coryell County Museum opens, showcasing the area's history.
- 1942-1946 - The county experiences growth during World War II due to the establishment of Camp Hood (now Fort Hood).
- 1963 - The current county courthouse is built, replacing the 1905 building.
- 1997 - The Coryell County Courthouse is added to the National Register of Historic Places.