Shannon Cemetery
Historical marker location:Established near a flourishing spring of water and a general store in 1878, the settlement around this site was known as Stampede Springs. The first burial in this cemetery was that of Mary W. Gibson (1824-1879). Trustees of the Stampede Springs School community purchased five acres including this site for a school, church and grayeyard in 1880. A post office opened in 1893, and the town was renamed Shannon, either by the U. S. Postal Service or by local settlers. In 1907 another acre was donated to the cemetery. The population of Shannon was 112 in the mid-1920s. A cemetery association was established in 1949. In 1990 the population was 23. There were 311 graves in the cemetery at the end of the 20th century, with 104 family names represented. (2000)
As one of the most visible programs of the Texas Historical Commission (THC), historical markers commemorate diverse topics in Texas history, including: the history and architecture of houses, commercial and public buildings, religious congregations, and military sites; events that changed the course of local and state history; and individuals who have made lasting contributions to the state, community organizations, and businesses.
In 1857, Clay County was officially established, named after Henry Clay, a prominent American statesman. The county seat, Henrietta, was founded in 1859 and quickly became a center for trade and commerce in the region. Throughout the 1860s, the county experienced growth as more settlers arrived, and the first courthouse was built in 1868.
The late 19th century was a period of development for Clay County, as the arrival of the Texas and Pacific Railway in the 1880s brought increased connectivity and access to markets. Agriculture, especially cattle ranching, became a key industry, with vast herds grazing on the open prairies. Oil was discovered in the early 20th century, leading to a boom in the county's economy, and the population surged.
Over the years, Clay County has maintained its agricultural roots while also diversifying its economy. Today, the county is known for its ranching, farming, and oil production industries. The historical charm of Henrietta has been preserved, with its downtown area listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Clay County's history is a testament to the enduring spirit of the people who have made it their home and the ongoing growth and development of this vibrant community.
Clay County Timeline
This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Clay County, Texas.
- 1857 - Clay County is created from Cooke County by the Texas legislature.
- 1871 - Henrietta becomes the county seat.
- 1872 - Clay County experiences growth with the arrival of the Fort Worth and Denver City Railway.
- 1882 - A courthouse fire destroys most of the county's early records.
- 1890 - The population of Clay County reaches its peak at around 9,000 residents.
- 1924 - The discovery of oil leads to an economic boom in the county.
- 1930s - The Great Depression affects Clay County, resulting in a decline in population.
- 1965 - Lake Arrowhead, a reservoir, is completed in Clay County.
- 1987 - The Henrietta courthouse is added to the National Register of Historic Places.