Unknown (Vashti) Cemetery
To address the problem of cemetery destruction and to record as many cemeteries as possible, the Texas Historical Commission offers the Historic Texas Cemetery designation.
The Historic Texas Cemetery designation was developed in 1998 to help protect historic cemeteries by recording cemetery boundaries in county deed records to alert present and future owners of land adjacent to the cemetery of its existence. Every county in Texas has at least one cemetery designated as a Historic Texas Cemetery through this program. The HTC designation is the first step toward preservation of a historic cemetery.
A cemetery is eligible for designation if it is at least 50 years old and is deemed worthy of recognition for its historical associations. The very nature of a cemetery being a landmark of a family’s or community’s presence is considered to validate the criteria of historical associations. Any individual, organization, or agency may submit a request for designation.
In 1857, Clay County was officially established, named after Henry Clay, a prominent American statesman. The county seat, Henrietta, was founded in 1859 and quickly became a center for trade and commerce in the region. Throughout the 1860s, the county experienced growth as more settlers arrived, and the first courthouse was built in 1868.
The late 19th century was a period of development for Clay County, as the arrival of the Texas and Pacific Railway in the 1880s brought increased connectivity and access to markets. Agriculture, especially cattle ranching, became a key industry, with vast herds grazing on the open prairies. Oil was discovered in the early 20th century, leading to a boom in the county's economy, and the population surged.
Over the years, Clay County has maintained its agricultural roots while also diversifying its economy. Today, the county is known for its ranching, farming, and oil production industries. The historical charm of Henrietta has been preserved, with its downtown area listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Clay County's history is a testament to the enduring spirit of the people who have made it their home and the ongoing growth and development of this vibrant community.
Clay County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Clay County, Texas.
- 1857 - Clay County is created from Cooke County by the Texas legislature.
- 1871 - Henrietta becomes the county seat.
- 1872 - Clay County experiences growth with the arrival of the Fort Worth and Denver City Railway.
- 1882 - A courthouse fire destroys most of the county's early records.
- 1890 - The population of Clay County reaches its peak at around 9,000 residents.
- 1924 - The discovery of oil leads to an economic boom in the county.
- 1930s - The Great Depression affects Clay County, resulting in a decline in population.
- 1965 - Lake Arrowhead, a reservoir, is completed in Clay County.
- 1987 - The Henrietta courthouse is added to the National Register of Historic Places.