Historical Marker

Longhorn Cavern Administration Building

Historical marker location:
Burnet, Texas
( from Burnet go south on US 281 approx. 5 miles to Park Rd. 4;then west on D4 approx. 7 miles (at park headquarters))
Marker installed: 1989
Marker size: Medallion & Plate

Longhorn Cavern opened as a state park in 1932. From 1934 to 1942, Company 854 of the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) worked here to explore and develop the cavern. Using hand labor and native materials, the CCC workers built this structure in a style now known as National Park Service (NPS) Rustic. Completed by 1936, the one-story stone pavilion served as administrative offices for the park until 1967. An outside stairway leads to an observation terrace.

Recorded Texas Historic Landmark - 1989

As one of the most visible programs of the Texas Historical Commission (THC), historical markers commemorate diverse topics in Texas history, including: the history and architecture of houses, commercial and public buildings, religious congregations, and military sites; events that changed the course of local and state history; and individuals who have made lasting contributions to the state, community organizations, and businesses.

buildings parks geology Federal programs
Texas is home to the world's largest bat colony. The Bracken Bat Cave, near San Antonio, is home to millions of Mexican free-tailed bats.
Texas random facts
Burnet County, TX is located in the heart of the Texas Hill Country and has a rich history that spans centuries. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Tonkawa and Lipan Apache. In the 1830s, European settlers began to arrive in the region, and in 1846, Burnet County was officially established by the Texas legislature.

During the mid-1800s, the county played a significant role in the development of Texas. It served as a route for settlers heading west to other regions and became a popular stop for travelers. The town of Burnet, the county seat, grew steadily and became a center for trade and commerce.

In the late 19th century, Burnet County experienced a boom when the railroad reached the area in 1882. This new mode of transportation brought an influx of people and helped to stimulate economic growth. Agriculture, particularly the production of cotton, flourished during this time. The county also saw the establishment of various businesses, schools, and churches.

In the 20th century, Burnet County continued to evolve. It became known for its scenic beauty and recreational opportunities, attracting visitors from all over. The area also played a role in World War II, as Camp Bowie, a military training facility, was built in the county. Today, Burnet County remains a vibrant community with a mix of historical significance and natural beauty, offering residents and visitors a unique experience.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Burnet County, Texas.

  • 1848: Burnet County is established by the Texas legislature and named after David G. Burnet, the first president of the Republic of Texas.
  • 1852: The first permanent settler, Reuben Hornsby, arrives in the area.
  • 1854: The town of Burnet is designated as the county seat.
  • 1861-1865: Burnet County residents serve in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War.
  • 1870: The population of Burnet County reaches over 2,000.
  • 1873: The Austin and Northwestern Railroad is completed, connecting Burnet County to other parts of Texas.
  • 1882: The Texas Legislature establishes the first marble quarry in Marble Falls, bringing economic growth to the county.
  • 1937: Lake Buchanan is completed, becoming the first of several reservoirs built in Burnet County to provide water and hydroelectric power.
  • 1984: The Highland Lakes chain, a series of six reservoirs including Lake Buchanan, becomes a major tourist attraction in Burnet County.
  • 2008: The historic Burnet County Courthouse, built in 1884, is restored and reopened to the public.