National Register Listings in Greenville County, South Carolina
Aiken, Hugh, House
Allen Temple A.M.E. Church
American Cigar Factory
American Spinning Company Mill No. 2
Barnwell, Arthur, House
Bates, William, House
Beattie, Fountain Fox, House
Beth Israel Synagogue
Brandon Mill
Broad Margin
Brushy Creek
Burdette Building
Burdette Building (Boundary Decrease)
Campbell's Covered Bridge
Cannon Building
Carolina Supply Company
Chamber of Commerce Building
Christ Church (Episcopal) and Churchyard
Cureton-Huff House
Davenport Apartments
Davenport House
Donaldson, T. Q., House
Downtown Baptist Church
Dunean Mill Historic District
Earle Town House
Earle, Col. Elias, Historic District
East Park Historic District
Fairview Presbyterian Church
First National Bank
Fountain Inn High School
Fountain Inn Principal's House and Teacherage
Fulmer, James A., House
Gilfillin and Houston Building
Gilreath's Mill
Goodwin, John H., House
Greenville County Courthouse
Greenville Elks Lodge
Greenville Gas and Electric Light Company
Greer Depot
Greer Downtown Historic District
Greer Post Office
Hampton-Pinckney Historic District
Hampton-Pinckney Historic District Extension
Holly Springs School
Hopkins Farm
Imperial Hotel
Isaqueena
James, Louie, House
Judson Mill
Kilgore, Josiah, House
Lanneau-Norwood House
McBee Methodist Church
McDowell House
Mills Mill
Monaghan Mill
Montgomery, E.W., Cotton Warehouse
Old Pilgrim Baptist Church Cemetery and Kilgore Family Cemetery
Paris Mountain State Park Historic District
Parker High School Auditorium
Pettigru Street Historic District
Piedmont Mill Stores Building
Poe Hardware and Supply Company
Poinsett Bridge
Poinsett Hotel
Quillen, Robert, Office and Library
Reedy River Falls Historic Park and Greenway
Reedy River Falls Historic Park and Greenway (Boundary Increase)
Reedy River Industrial District
Richland Cemetery
Salmon, George, House
Simpsonville Baptist Church
Southern Bleachery and Print Works
Spring Park Inn
Springwood Cemetery
Stradley and Barr Dry Goods Store
Taylor, Earle R., House and Peach Packing Shed
Tullyton
Turner, R. Perry, House
Turner, Robert G., House
U.S. Post Office and Courthouse
Welborn, F.W., House
Wesley, John, Methodist Episcopal Church
West End Commercial Historic District
West End Commercial Historic District (Boundary Increase)
Whitehall
Wilkins, William and Harriet, House
Woodside Cotton Mill Village Historic District
Working Benevolent Temple and Professional Building
Wyche, C. Granville, House
About Greenville County
Greenville County Timeline
Greenville County, located in the Upstate region of South Carolina, has a rich and diverse history dating back thousands of years. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Cherokee and Catawba. The first European settlers arrived in the late 18th century, with Richard Pearis establishing a trading post along the Reedy River in 1770.
During the American Revolution, Greenville played a significant role as a major supply center for Patriot forces. The area saw military action, including the Battle of Great Cane Brake in 1775, where local militia successfully repelled British loyalists. After the war, Greenville County developed rapidly as industries such as textiles and railroad transportation began to flourish.
In the mid-19th century, Greenville's economy continued to thrive due to the introduction of the cotton gin, which led to an increase in cotton production. This attracted more settlers to the area and resulted in the expansion of Greenville as a trading hub. However, the Civil War brought drastic changes to the county as it became a central battleground. The area saw numerous skirmishes, including the Battle of Fairview and the burning of downtown Greenville by Union forces in 1865.
Following the war, Greenville County experienced a period of reconstruction and recovery. The textile industry continued to dominate the local economy, with the establishment of mills and factories. The county also underwent significant modernization with the introduction of electricity, telephones, and paved roads in the early 20th century. Over time, Greenville County diversified its economy, attracting new industries such as automotive manufacturing and technology.
Today, Greenville County is a vibrant and thriving community with a rich history that is celebrated through various museums, historic sites, and cultural events. It has transformed into a center for business, education, and the arts, while also embracing its past and preserving its historical landmarks.
During the American Revolution, Greenville played a significant role as a major supply center for Patriot forces. The area saw military action, including the Battle of Great Cane Brake in 1775, where local militia successfully repelled British loyalists. After the war, Greenville County developed rapidly as industries such as textiles and railroad transportation began to flourish.
In the mid-19th century, Greenville's economy continued to thrive due to the introduction of the cotton gin, which led to an increase in cotton production. This attracted more settlers to the area and resulted in the expansion of Greenville as a trading hub. However, the Civil War brought drastic changes to the county as it became a central battleground. The area saw numerous skirmishes, including the Battle of Fairview and the burning of downtown Greenville by Union forces in 1865.
Following the war, Greenville County experienced a period of reconstruction and recovery. The textile industry continued to dominate the local economy, with the establishment of mills and factories. The county also underwent significant modernization with the introduction of electricity, telephones, and paved roads in the early 20th century. Over time, Greenville County diversified its economy, attracting new industries such as automotive manufacturing and technology.
Today, Greenville County is a vibrant and thriving community with a rich history that is celebrated through various museums, historic sites, and cultural events. It has transformed into a center for business, education, and the arts, while also embracing its past and preserving its historical landmarks.
Greenville County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Greenville County, South Carolina.
- 1786 - Greenville County was officially established as a county in South Carolina
- 1800s - Greenville becomes an important textile manufacturing center, with the establishment of numerous cotton mills
- 1831 - Greenville incorporated as a city
- 1861-1865 - Greenville County and the city of Greenville played a role in the American Civil War
- 1892 - The famous Liberty Bridge was constructed, connecting Falls Park to the West End
- 1902 - Furman University moved to Greenville from its previous location in Edgefield, South Carolina
- 1930s - Greenville experiences significant growth and industrialization, becoming known as "The Textile Center of the South"
- 1950s-1960s - Greenville County sees the beginnings of the civil rights movement and desegregation efforts
- 1970s - Greenville becomes a major hub for the automotive industry
- 1990s - Downtown Greenville undergoes revitalization efforts, leading to a resurgence in its economy and cultural offerings