Historical Markers in Berkeley County, South Carolina
Barnet's Tavern
Battle of Lenud's Ferry
Berkeley County
Berkeley County
Berkeley County
Berkeley County
Berkeley County
Berkeley County
Berkeley County Confederate Monument
Berkeley Training High School
Biggin Church
Boochawee Hall
Bowen's Corner
Brabant Plantation
Broom Hall Plantation
Button Hall
C.S.S. David
Casey (Caice)
Cherokee Path
Colleton House: Unmanly Practices or Legitimate Target?
Cross Post Office
Crowfield Plantation
DeWitt Williams Bridge
Dixie Training School / Berkeley Training High School
Early Indian Trading Paths / The Goose Creek Men
Fairlawn Plantation / Fort Fairlawn
First Site of Moncks Corner
Fort Fair Lawn: An Archeaological Treasure
Francis Marion
Francis Marion / Francis Marion's Grave
Francis Marions Grave
French Huguenot Plantation / Freedman's Plantation
Friendship Methodist Church
Gen. William Moultrie
Goose Creek / City of Goose Creek
Goose Creek Bridge
Goose Creek Church
Howe Hall Plantation / Howe Hall
Howe Hall Plantation / Howe Hall Elementary School
Jamestown Veterans Monument
L. Mendel Rivers House
Lewisfield Plantation
Liberty Hall Plantation
Maham Plantation
Medway Plantation
Mepkin Plantation
Moss Grove
Mount Holly Station Mount Holly
Mulberry Plantation
Old Jamestown
Old Moncks Corner
Otranto Indigo Vat
Otranto Plantation
Pinopolis
Pompion Hill Chapel
Quenby Bridge
Quinby Bridge & Shubricks Plantation: The Disastrous Raid of the Dog Days
Rehoboth Methodist Church
Rembert C. Dennis Boulevard
Santee Canal
Santee Canal
Silk Hope Plantation
Site of Huguenot Church of Saint John's Berkeley
Spring Hill Methodist Church
Springfield Plantation
St. James, Goose Creek
St. James, Goose Creek Chapel of Ease / Bethlehem Baptist Church
St. John's Church
St. Stephen Colored School / St. Stephen High School
St. Stephens Veterans Monument
St. Stephen's Episcopal Church
St. Thomas Church
Star of the West
Steepbrook Plantation
Stony Landing House
Stony Landing Plantation
Strawberry Chapel
The Citadel Bulldog
The Elusive Francis Marion: Guerrilla Commander
The Elusive Francis Marion: The Stuff of Legend
The Oaks
The Yamasee War At Goose Creek, 1715
Thomas Sumter's Store
Thomas Walter
Thorogood Plantation / Mount Holly Plantation
Varner Town Indian Community
Village of Eadytown
Village of Pineville
Wadboo Barony
Wadboo Barony: Francis Marions Last Headquarters
Wassamassaw
Sojer Grave
About Berkeley County
Berkeley County Timeline
Berkeley County, located in South Carolina, has a rich history dating back to the early colonial period. The area was originally inhabited by indigenous tribes such as the Cusabo and Stono, who lived off the rich resources of the land and waterways. In the late 17th century, English settlers arrived and established plantations for growing crops such as rice, indigo, and later cotton. These plantations relied heavily on enslaved labor, shaping the economic and social fabric of the region.
During the American Revolution, Berkeley County played a significant role in the fight for independence. The Battle of Moncks Corner, fought in 1780, was a key engagement in the southern campaign and saw the Patriots successfully defend against the British forces. The county was also an important center for partisan warfare, with notable figures such as Francis Marion, the "Swamp Fox," leading guerrilla attacks against British troops. The war left a lasting impact on the county, with many plantation owners losing their wealth and influence.
In the antebellum period, Berkeley County experienced further growth and prosperity through agriculture. The county's fertile soil and warm climate made it ideal for cultivating cash crops. The landscape was dotted with sprawling plantations, and the enslaved population grew to outnumber the white residents significantly. However, this prosperity was built on the backs of enslaved individuals who endured harsh conditions and exploitation.
The Civil War brought significant changes to Berkeley County, as it did to the entire South. The Union forces occupied the area in 1865, resulting in the abolition of slavery and changes to the social order. The economy, heavily dependent on agriculture, struggled to recover in the post-war years. Today, Berkeley County is a mix of rural and urban communities, with a diverse population and a vibrant economy driven by industries such as manufacturing and tourism. The county continues to honor its history through various historical sites, museums, and events that highlight its unique heritage.
During the American Revolution, Berkeley County played a significant role in the fight for independence. The Battle of Moncks Corner, fought in 1780, was a key engagement in the southern campaign and saw the Patriots successfully defend against the British forces. The county was also an important center for partisan warfare, with notable figures such as Francis Marion, the "Swamp Fox," leading guerrilla attacks against British troops. The war left a lasting impact on the county, with many plantation owners losing their wealth and influence.
In the antebellum period, Berkeley County experienced further growth and prosperity through agriculture. The county's fertile soil and warm climate made it ideal for cultivating cash crops. The landscape was dotted with sprawling plantations, and the enslaved population grew to outnumber the white residents significantly. However, this prosperity was built on the backs of enslaved individuals who endured harsh conditions and exploitation.
The Civil War brought significant changes to Berkeley County, as it did to the entire South. The Union forces occupied the area in 1865, resulting in the abolition of slavery and changes to the social order. The economy, heavily dependent on agriculture, struggled to recover in the post-war years. Today, Berkeley County is a mix of rural and urban communities, with a diverse population and a vibrant economy driven by industries such as manufacturing and tourism. The county continues to honor its history through various historical sites, museums, and events that highlight its unique heritage.
Berkeley County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Berkeley County, South Carolina.
- 1682 - Berkeley County is established as one of the three original counties in Carolina Province.
- 1769 - The county courthouse is relocated from the original town of St. John's Parish to Mount Pleasant.
- 1785 - Charleston becomes the county seat, replacing Mount Pleasant, which is designated as a separate district.
- 1865 - The Civil War ends, and Berkeley County is occupied by Union forces.
- 1895 - South Carolina's state constitution is ratified, effectively establishing Berkeley County's current boundaries.
- 1909 - The construction of the Santee Canal is completed, connecting Berkeley County to the Santee River and fostering economic growth.
- 1973 - The Naval Weapons Station Charleston is established in Berkeley County.
- 2005 - Berkeley County experiences significant population growth due to increased development and new industries.