Civil War Memorial

Historical marker location:
Dushore, Pennsylvania
( Memorial is at the intersection of Main Street (Pennsylvania Route 87) and Turnpike Street, on the right when traveling east on Main Street.)

1861 • 1865

  A brief timeline of the Civil War
  • April 12, 1861: The Civil War begins with the Confederate attack on Fort Sumter, located in South Carolina's Charleston Harbor.

  • April 15, 1861: President Abraham Lincoln issues a call for 75,000 volunteers to serve in the Union Army to suppress the rebellion.

  • May 24, 1861: The first major land battle, known as the First Battle of Bull Run (or First Battle of Manassas), takes place in Virginia. It ends in Confederate victory.

  • September 17, 1862: The Battle of Antietam in Maryland becomes the bloodiest single-day battle in American history, with heavy casualties on both sides. The Union forces, commanded by General George McClellan, manage to halt Confederate General Robert E. Lee's advance into Union territory.

  • January 1, 1863: President Lincoln issues the Emancipation Proclamation, declaring that all slaves in Confederate-held territories are to be set free. However, the proclamation does not immediately free all slaves in the United States.

  • July 1-3, 1863: The Battle of Gettysburg in Pennsylvania takes place, resulting in a significant Union victory and inflicting heavy casualties on Confederate forces. It marks a turning point in the war.

  • November 19, 1863: President Lincoln delivers the Gettysburg Address, emphasizing the principles of liberty, equality, and the preservation of the Union.

  • April 9, 1865: General Robert E. Lee surrenders to Union General Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House in Virginia, effectively ending the Civil War.

  • April 14, 1865: President Lincoln is assassinated by John Wilkes Booth while attending a play at Ford's Theatre in Washington, D.C.

  • May 10, 1865: Confederate President Jefferson Davis is captured, signaling the collapse of the Confederate government.

  • December 6, 1865: The Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution is ratified, officially abolishing slavery throughout the country.

While this timeline provides an overview of key events, it is important to note that the Civil War spanned over four years, from 1861 to 1865, and encompassed numerous battles, campaigns, and political developments that shaped the course of American history.

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Philadelphia is home to the oldest continuously operating farmers' market in the United States, the Reading Terminal Market, which opened in 1893.
Sullivan County, located in Pennsylvania, has a rich history that dates back to its founding in 1847. Prior to its establishment, the region was inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Susquehannock and Lenape peoples, who relied on the area's natural resources for their sustenance.

The county's early settlers were drawn to the fertile land and abundant forests, which allowed for agriculture and logging to become important economic activities. A major turning point in Sullivan County's history came with the discovery of vast deposits of natural resources, particularly coal, in the late 19th century. This led to the development of coal mining operations, attracting a wave of immigrants to the area.

However, the coal industry in Sullivan County reached its peak in the early 20th century, and declined soon after due to a variety of factors, including market fluctuations and environmental concerns. As a result, the county's economy shifted towards tourism, as people discovered the natural beauty of its forests, mountains, and waterways, including the popular World's End State Park.

Throughout the years, Sullivan County has faced challenges and changes, yet it has maintained its rural charm and natural appeal. Today, the county is known for its outdoor recreational activities, such as hiking, camping, hunting, and fishing, as well as its festivals and events that celebrate the area's rich cultural heritage. Sullivan County stands as a testament to resilience and adaptability, as it continues to evolve while preserving its unique history and allure.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Sullivan County, Pennsylvania.

  • Sullivan County was established on March 15, 1847.
  • In 1850, the county's first courthouse and jail were built in Laporte.
  • The county saw an increase in population during the late 19th century due to the timber industry.
  • In 1891, the Eagles Mere Air and Motor Inn opened, becoming a popular resort destination.
  • The county experienced economic decline in the early 20th century due to the depletion of timber and the decline of the lumber industry.
  • Worlds End State Park was established in 1932, providing recreational opportunities for residents and visitors.
  • The Stony Fork Creek Dam was constructed in 1964, creating the Loyalsock Creek Lake.
  • The county celebrated its 150th anniversary in 1997 with various events and activities.
  • Today, Sullivan County is known for its natural beauty, outdoor recreation, and small-town charm.