Perry County, Pennsylvania

Perry County, Pennsylvania, located in the central part of the state, is rich in history and has a diverse past. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Susquehannocks and the Lenapes. European settlers arrived in the early 18th century, establishing small farms and communities.

In the 19th century, Perry County experienced significant growth and development. The construction of the Pennsylvania Canal in the 1820s brought increased trade and commerce to the region. This infrastructure improvement led to the establishment of new towns, such as Marysville and New Buffalo, which quickly became important transportation hubs.

During the Civil War, Perry County played a significant role. Many residents enlisted in the Union Army, and the region saw several skirmishes and actions. The Battle of Landisburg in 1863, for example, resulted in Union victory and further solidified Perry County's involvement in the conflict.

In the 20th century, Perry County continued to evolve. The region experienced industrialization, with the establishment of factories and mills. However, the decline of these industries in the latter half of the century led to economic challenges. Today, Perry County retains its rural charm and continues to be a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, thanks to its beautiful natural landscapes and proximity to the Susquehanna River.

In summary, Perry County has a rich history that includes Native American settlements, the development of thriving communities during the canal era, involvement in the Civil War, and the challenges and changes brought about by industrialization and its subsequent decline. Throughout its history, Perry County has maintained its unique character, making it a fascinating area to explore and learn about.
Brief timeline of the history of Perry County, Pennsylvania:

  • 1820: Perry County is established on March 22.
  • 1821: County residents select New Bloomfield as the county seat.
  • 1828: First courthouse is constructed in New Bloomfield.
  • 1830: Population reaches 9,060 residents.
  • 1852: Pennsylvania Canal reaches Perry County, boosting economic activity.
  • 1859: Completion of the Pennsylvania Railroad further enhances transportation in the county.
  • 1878: County's first iron bridge is built over the Susquehanna River.
  • 1887: Land purchased for the county's second courthouse, which is completed in 1891.
  • 1936: Completion of the Susquehanna Trail connects Perry County to major routes to the north and south.
  • 1955: The construction of Howells Bridge replaces the old iron bridge, improving transport connections.
  • 1998: Perry County hosts the Pennsylvania Fireman's Association Convention for the first time.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Perry County, Pennsylvania.