Bridge in Oil Creek Township

LR 20132 over Oil Creek, Titusville, PA
Local significance of the structure:
Engineering

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1988.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

The first successful commercially produced automobile in America was built in Philadelphia in 1895 by the Duryea brothers.
Crawford County, Pennsylvania has a rich history that dates back to its settlement by Native American tribes, including the Seneca and Iroquois. However, the region's European history began in the 18th century when French and British forces competed for control of the area during the French and Indian War. Eventually, the British emerged victorious and claimed the land.

The county's official founding took place in 1800 when it was established as part of the new Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The town of Meadville was designated as the county seat and quickly became a vital center for trade and commerce. In the early 19th century, the county experienced a population boom as settlers arrived in search of fertile land and economic opportunities.

Crawford County played a significant role in the development of the American transportation system. In the mid-1800s, the county became a hub for several important transportation routes, including the Erie Canal and various railroads. This led to further growth and prosperity for the region, with industries such as agriculture, manufacturing, and lumber booming.

The county also has a notable military history. During the American Civil War, many men from Crawford County joined the Union Army to fight for the preservation of the United States. The county's soldiers participated in major battles, including Gettysburg, and made significant contributions to the Union cause.

Today, Crawford County is known for its picturesque landscapes, thriving agricultural sector, and rich cultural heritage. Its history serves as a reminder of the region's resilience and determination. From the early days of Native American settlements to its contributions to the growth of transportation and participation in the Civil War, Crawford County's past is intertwined with the overall narrative of Pennsylvania and the United States.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Crawford County, Pennsylvania.

  • 1785: Crawford County was established on March 12, 1785.
  • 1800: The county's population reaches over 5,000.
  • 1810: Meadville becomes the county seat.
  • 1825: The Allegheny River is connected to French Creek through the completion of the French Creek Feeder Canal.
  • 1850: The population of Crawford County surpasses 30,000.
  • 1861-1865: Many men from Crawford County serve in the American Civil War.
  • 1879: Titusville becomes the site of the world's first successful commercial oil well, leading to the oil boom in the region.
  • 1890: The population of Crawford County peaks at over 50,000.
  • 1925: Crawford County celebrates its centennial.
  • 1941-1945: Crawford County contributes to the war effort during World War II.
  • 2010: The population of Crawford County is approximately 88,765.