National Register Listings in Richland County, Ohio
All Souls Unitarian-Universalist Church
Barr, Jacob H., House
Bellville Bandstand
Bellville Cemetery Chapel
Bellville Village Hall
Bissman Block
Bissman, B.F., House
Bissman, Peter, House
Building at 240 Park Avenue West
Building at 252-254 Park Avenue West
Building at 309 Park Avenue West
Building at 415 Park Avenue West
Bushnell, Martin, House
Central United Methodist Church
City Mills Building
Colonial, The
Cook, J.M., House
Douglas, S.M., House
Dow House
Downtown Mansfield Historic District
Ferrell, Silas, House
First Congregational Church And Lexington School
First English Lutheran Church
Fraser House
Gilbert, F.A., House
Gurney-Kochheiser House
Hancock and Dow Building
Kern, Rufus A., House
Kingwood Center
Krause, John, House
Lewis, Samuel, House
Malabar Farm
Mansfield Blockhouse
Mansfield Savings Bank
Mansfield Woman's Club
Mansfield, Judge, House
Marvin Memorial Library
May Realty Building
Mayflower Memorial Congregational Church
Mechanics Building and Loan Company
Most Pure Heart Of Mary Church
Oak Hill Cottage
Ohio State Reformatory
Ohio Theatre
Old Carriage Barn
Pacific Curios Antiques
Park Avenue Baptist Church
Plymouth Greenlawn Cemetery Chapel
Raemelton Farm Historic District
Richland County Infirmary
Richland Trust Building
Ritter, William, House
Rummell Mill
Sacred Heart of Jesus Churches
Sandiford, Robert, House
Shambaugh, George, House
Shelby Center Historic District
Sherman, John, Memorial Gateway
Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Building and Madison Theater
Springfield Township School
St. Peters Church
Stewart Towers
Sturges, Susan, House
Tappan House
Tubbs-Sourwine House
Upson House
Voegele Building
Ward, W. S., House
About Richland County
Richland County Timeline
Richland County, OH has a rich history that dates back to the early 1800s. The area was originally inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Delaware and Wyandot, before European settlers arrived. The first permanent European settlement was established in 1808, and the county was officially created in 1809.
During the early years of its settlement, Richland County was primarily an agricultural community, with farming being the main economic activity. However, the discovery of rich iron ore deposits in the mid-19th century transformed the county's economy. The emergence of the iron industry spurred rapid growth and attracted many immigrants to the area to work in the mines and mills.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Richland County experienced further industrial development in sectors such as steel, machinery, and rubber. This led to the rise of several major companies in the region, including the Ohio Brass Company and the Mansfield Tire & Rubber Company. The county's industrialization attracted a diverse workforce and brought prosperity to the area.
Throughout its history, Richland County has also been known for its cultural and educational institutions. The county is home to many notable landmarks, including the Ohio State Reformatory, which gained fame as the filming location for the movie "The Shawshank Redemption." Richland County also boasts several museums, such as the Mansfield Memorial Museum and the Mansfield Art Center, which showcase the region's history and cultural heritage.
In summary, Richland County, OH has a history rooted in agriculture and industry. From its early agricultural roots to its transformation into an industrial powerhouse, the county has played a significant role in Ohio's economic development. Today, Richland County continues to thrive as a vibrant community with a diverse cultural scene and a strong sense of history.
During the early years of its settlement, Richland County was primarily an agricultural community, with farming being the main economic activity. However, the discovery of rich iron ore deposits in the mid-19th century transformed the county's economy. The emergence of the iron industry spurred rapid growth and attracted many immigrants to the area to work in the mines and mills.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Richland County experienced further industrial development in sectors such as steel, machinery, and rubber. This led to the rise of several major companies in the region, including the Ohio Brass Company and the Mansfield Tire & Rubber Company. The county's industrialization attracted a diverse workforce and brought prosperity to the area.
Throughout its history, Richland County has also been known for its cultural and educational institutions. The county is home to many notable landmarks, including the Ohio State Reformatory, which gained fame as the filming location for the movie "The Shawshank Redemption." Richland County also boasts several museums, such as the Mansfield Memorial Museum and the Mansfield Art Center, which showcase the region's history and cultural heritage.
In summary, Richland County, OH has a history rooted in agriculture and industry. From its early agricultural roots to its transformation into an industrial powerhouse, the county has played a significant role in Ohio's economic development. Today, Richland County continues to thrive as a vibrant community with a diverse cultural scene and a strong sense of history.
Richland County Timeline
This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Richland County, Ohio.
- 1808 - Richland County is established, named after the fertile soil found in the region.
- 1809 - Mansfield, the county seat, is founded.
- 1846 - The Ohio State Reformatory, famously known for being the filming location of "The Shawshank Redemption," is built.
- 1855 - The Mansfield Normal School (now known as Mansfield University) is founded.
- 1861-1865 - Richland County residents actively participate in the American Civil War.
- 1908 - The famous Kingwood Center Gardens is established by Charles Kelley King.
- 1929 - The Lahm Airport (now Mansfield Lahm Regional Airport) opens as a military airfield.
- 1937 - Malabar Farm State Park, the former home of author Louis Bromfield, is opened to the public.
- 1970 - The Mid-Ohio Sports Car Course, a famous racing track, holds its first race.
- 1994 - The Mansfield Motorsports Speedway opens, hosting various racing events.