The Charles Krotz House
Historical marker location:
Defiance, Ohio
( Marker is on Holgate Avenue, on the left when traveling north.)
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Ohio is known as the "Mother of Presidents" because of its role in producing so many US presidents. In addition to the seven presidents who were born in Ohio, another president, William Henry Harrison, lived in Ohio for much of his life and is sometimes counted as an honorary Ohioan.
About Defiance County
Defiance County Timeline
Defiance County, OH has a rich and diverse history that spans back to the early 1800s. The county was officially established on February 12, 1845, and was named after Fort Defiance, a military fort established during the Northwest Indian War. The county was originally part of the larger Williams County until it was split off and formed its own jurisdiction.
The area that is now Defiance County was initially inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Shawnee, Miami, and Delaware. The arrival of European settlers led to conflicts between the Native Americans and the new settlers, resulting in the construction of Fort Defiance to provide protection for the settlers. The fort played a significant role during the War of 1812 and was later abandoned, but its legacy is preserved through a memorial park that stands in its place.
As the county developed, agriculture became a crucial part of the local economy. The fertile soil and favorable climate allowed for successful farming, with crops such as corn, wheat, and soybeans becoming staples in the region. Additionally, the county's location along the Maumee River played a vital role in transportation and trade, further boosting economic growth.
Defiance County has also been an industrial hub throughout its history. The discovery of natural gas reserves in the late 1800s led to a thriving oil and gas industry, attracting investors and workers from around the country. Other industries, such as manufacturing and healthcare, have also flourished, providing employment opportunities for the local population.
Today, Defiance County remains a vibrant community, focusing on preserving its historical roots while embracing modern advancements. With a mix of picturesque rural landscapes, thriving businesses, and a strong sense of community, Defiance County continues to evolve and thrive.
The area that is now Defiance County was initially inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Shawnee, Miami, and Delaware. The arrival of European settlers led to conflicts between the Native Americans and the new settlers, resulting in the construction of Fort Defiance to provide protection for the settlers. The fort played a significant role during the War of 1812 and was later abandoned, but its legacy is preserved through a memorial park that stands in its place.
As the county developed, agriculture became a crucial part of the local economy. The fertile soil and favorable climate allowed for successful farming, with crops such as corn, wheat, and soybeans becoming staples in the region. Additionally, the county's location along the Maumee River played a vital role in transportation and trade, further boosting economic growth.
Defiance County has also been an industrial hub throughout its history. The discovery of natural gas reserves in the late 1800s led to a thriving oil and gas industry, attracting investors and workers from around the country. Other industries, such as manufacturing and healthcare, have also flourished, providing employment opportunities for the local population.
Today, Defiance County remains a vibrant community, focusing on preserving its historical roots while embracing modern advancements. With a mix of picturesque rural landscapes, thriving businesses, and a strong sense of community, Defiance County continues to evolve and thrive.
Defiance County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Defiance County, Ohio.
- 1795 - The area that would eventually become Defiance County is ceded by the Native American tribes in the Treaty of Greenville.
- 1805 - The county is established and named after Fort Defiance, a military fort built during the Northwest Indian War.
- 1820 - The first courthouse is built in the county seat of Defiance.
- 1836 - The Miami and Erie Canal is completed, which greatly boosts the local economy and leads to increased settlement.
- 1851 - The town of Defiance is incorporated.
- 1861-1865 - Many residents of Defiance County serve in the Union Army during the American Civil War.
- 1872 - The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad completes a line through Defiance County, further enhancing transportation and trade.
- 1898-1901 - Defiance County contributes soldiers to the Spanish-American War.
- 1920s - The Great Depression leads to economic challenges for the county, but the construction of highways helps to spur growth.
- 1940-1945 - Defiance County residents serve in World War II.
- 1960s - The county experiences agricultural and industrial growth, thanks to advancements in technology and manufacturing.
- 1990s - The area sees an expansion in retail and commercial development.